Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27294349›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics2017

Effects of Grapefruit and Pomegranate Juices on the Pharmacokinetic Properties of Dapoxetine and Midazolam in Healthy Subjects.

Khaled S Abdlekawy, Ahmed M Donia, Fawzy Elbarbry

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of Green Tea Extract on Atorvastatin Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Volunteers.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase by natural isothiocyanates.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. A review of pomegranate in prostate cancer.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Khaled S AbdlekawyFaculty of Pharmacy, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr el-Sheikh, Egypt.
Ahmed M DoniaFaculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Fawzy ElbarbrySchool of Pharmacy, Pacific University, 222 SE 8th Ave., Hillsboro, OR, 97123, USA. Fawzy.elbarbry@pacificu.edu.
Kafrelsheikh University · EGPacific University Oregon · USTanta University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe package leaflet for dapoxetine, an effective treatment for premature ejaculation, includes a strict warning against coadministration with drugs or herbal remedies that strongly induce or inhibit the activity of Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 enzyme.

objectiveTo assess the effects of multiple daily consumption of grapefruit juice (GFJ) and pomegranate juice (PJ) on the pharmacokinetics of dapoxetine, we conducted an open-label, three-way crossover study in 12 healthy subjects using midazolam as a probe substrate for CYP3A4.

methodsParticipants received a single oral dose of dapoxetine (60 mg) and midazolam (7.5 mg) after pretreatment with 250 ml of either water, undiluted GFJ, or PJ for three consecutive days. All subjects were monitored for adverse effects during the study period.

resultsCompared to pretreatment with water, GFJ increased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC

conclusionThese results suggest that GFJ increases the extent of absorption and reduces clearance of dapoxetine possibly by inhibition of both intestinal and hepatic CYP3A4, whereas PJ has little effect on dapoxetine pharmacokinetics. Although the impact of GFJ on the pharmacokinetics of dapoxetine was mild, a great caution should be considered when they are concomitantly administered.

Indexed as

AdultArea Under CurveBenzylaminesBeveragesCitrus paradisiCross-Over StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP3AFood-Drug InteractionsFruit and Vegetable JuicesHalf-LifeHealthy VolunteersHumansLythraceaeMaleMetabolic Clearance RateMidazolamBenzylaminesCytochrome P-450 CYP3AdapoxetineMidazolamNaphthalenes

Identifiers

PMID27294349
OpenAlexW2443128336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.