ArticleParkinson's disease2016
Impact of Sex on the Nonmotor Symptoms and the Health-Related Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease.
Article in Parkinson's disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Health-related quality of life in Parkinson's disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of EuroQol (EQ-5D) utility scores.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024Pooled it
- Assessments scales for the evaluation of health-related quality of life in Parkinson's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, and multiple system atrophy: a systematic review.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Pooled it
- Sex differences in alpha-synucleinopathies: a systematic review.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Pooled it
- Gender discrepancies and differences in motor and non-motor symptoms, cognition, and psychological outcomes in the treatment of Parkinson's disease with subthalamic deep brain stimulation.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Pooled it
- EQ-5D studies in nervous system diseases in eight Central and East European countries: a systematic literature review.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019Pooled it
- Sex differences in the severity of non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Striatal (a-)symmetry reveals sex-specific autonomic vulnerabilities in early Parkinson's disease.npj women's health · 2026Article
- Sex differences in peripheral and central dysregulation of the kynurenine pathway in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- Using a smartphone-based self-management platform to study sex differences in Parkinson's disease: multicenter, cross-sectional pilot study.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2024Article
- Chronotropic Incompetence During Exercise Testing as a Marker of Autonomic Dysfunction in Individuals with Early Parkinson's Disease.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
- Age and gender differences in non-motor symptoms in people with Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- In Their Own Words: Fears Expressed by People with Parkinson's Disease in an Online Symptom Database.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
- Gender differences in motor and non-motor symptoms in individuals with mild-moderate Parkinson's disease.PloS one · 2023Article
- Sexual Dysfunctions in Parkinson's Disease and Their Influence on Partnership-Data of the PRISM Study.Brain sciences · 2022Article
- Sex differences in Parkinson's Disease: An emerging health question.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2022Article
- Demographic Influences on the Relationship Between Fatigue and Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2022Article
- Contributions of sex, depression, and cognition on brain connectivity dynamics in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2021Article
- Sex effects on clinical features in LRRK2 G2385R carriers and non-carriers in Parkinson's disease.BMC neuroscience · 2021Article
- Assessing the relationship between non-motor symptoms and health-related quality of life in Parkinson's disease: a retrospective observational cohort study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020Observational
- The Impact of Trimetazidine on Disease Severity and Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease.Scientific reports · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background. Female Parkinson's disease (PD) patients seem to experience not only more severe motor complications and postural instability but also more pronounced depression, anxiety, pain, and sleep disturbances. Objective. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of sex as a possible independent predictor of HRQoL in PD. Methods. In this cross-sectional study, 621 consecutive patients treated at the University of Pécs were enrolled. Severity of PD symptoms was assessed by MDS-UPDRS, UDysRS, Non-Motor Symptoms Scale, PDSS-2, Hamilton Anxiety Scale, Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale, Lille Apathy Rating Scale, and Addenbrooke Cognitive Examination. HRQoL was assessed by PDQ-39 and EQ-5D. Multiple regression analysis was performed to estimate the PDQ-39 and EQ-5D index values based on various clinical factors. Results. Although females received significantly lower dosage of levodopa, they had significantly more disabling dyskinesia and worse postural instability. Anxiety, pain, sleep disturbances, and orthostatic symptoms were more frequent among females while sexual dysfunction, apathy, and daytime sleepiness were more severe among males. Women had worse HRQoL than men (EQ-5D index value: 0.620 ± 0.240 versus 0.663 ± 0.229, p = 0.025, and PDQ-39 SI: 27.1 ± 17.0 versus 23.5 ± 15.9, p = 0.010). Based on multiple regression analysis, sex was an independent predictor for HRQoL in PD. Conclusions. Based on our results, female sex is an independent predictor for having worse HRQoL in PD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.