Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27293887›Full record

ArticleTuberculosis research and treatment2016

Tuberculosis Case Finding in Benin, 2000-2014 and Beyond: A Retrospective Cohort and Time Series Study.

Serge Ade, Wilfried Békou, Mênonli Adjobimey, Omer Adjibode, Gabriel Ade, Anthony D Harries, Séverin Anagonou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tuberculosis research and treatment, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  8. Factors affecting tuberculosis health message recall 2 years after active case finding in Blantyre, Malawi.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Serge AdeProgramme National contre la Tuberculose, 01 BP 321 Cotonou, Benin; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Parakou, Parakou, Benin; International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France.
Wilfried BékouProgramme National contre la Tuberculose, 01 BP 321 Cotonou, Benin.
Mênonli AdjobimeyProgramme National contre la Tuberculose, 01 BP 321 Cotonou, Benin.
Omer AdjibodeProgramme National contre la Tuberculose, 01 BP 321 Cotonou, Benin.
Gabriel AdeProgramme National contre la Tuberculose, 01 BP 321 Cotonou, Benin.
Anthony D HarriesInternational Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Séverin AnagonouProgramme National contre la Tuberculose, 01 BP 321 Cotonou, Benin.
Progamme National Contre le Tuberculose · BJLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective. To determine any changes in tuberculosis epidemiology in the last 15 years in Benin, seasonal variations, and forecasted numbers of tuberculosis cases in the next five years. Materials and Methods. Retrospective cohort and time series study of all tuberculosis cases notified between 2000 and 2014. The "R" software version 3.2.1 (Institute for Statistics and Mathematics Vienna Austria) and the Box-Jenkins 1976 modeling approach were used for time series analysis. Results. Of 246943 presumptive cases, 54303 (22%) were diagnosed with tuberculosis. Annual notified case numbers increased, with the highest reported in 2011. New pulmonary bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis (NPBCT) represented 78%  ± SD 2%. Retreatment cases decreased from 10% to 6% and new pulmonary clinically diagnosed cases increased from 2% to 8%. NPBCT notification rates decreased in males from 2012, in young people aged 15-34 years and in Borgou-Alibori region. There was a seasonal pattern in tuberculosis cases. Over 90% of NPBCT were HIV-tested with a stable HIV prevalence of 13%. The ARIMA best fit model predicted a decrease in tuberculosis cases finding in the next five years. Conclusion. Tuberculosis case notifications are predicted to decrease in the next five years if current passive case finding is used. Additional strategies are needed in the country.

Identifiers

PMID27293887
PMCPMC4884892
OpenAlexW2403969750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.