Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27293190›Full record

ArticleCell2016

Digestion of Chromatin in Apoptotic Cell Microparticles Prevents Autoimmunity.

Vanja Sisirak, Benjamin Sally, Vivette D'Agati, Wilnelly Martinez-Ortiz, Z Birsin Özçakar, Joseph David, Ali Rashidfarrokhi, Ada Yeste, Casandra Panea, Asiya Seema Chida and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 297 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
297citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

297 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 437 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The SLC15A4-TASL complex is essential for lupus development in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  18. Extracellular heme:DNA complexes promote oxidative stress and inflammation during lupus-associated hemolysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

237 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Vanja SisirakDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Benjamin SallyDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Vivette D'AgatiDepartment of Pathology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Wilnelly Martinez-OrtizDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Z Birsin ÖzçakarDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, 06100, Turkey.
Joseph DavidDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Ali RashidfarrokhiDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Ada YesteAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Casandra PaneaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Asiya Seema ChidaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Milena BogunovicDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Ivaylo I IvanovDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Francisco J QuintanaAnn Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Inaki SanzDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Keith B ElkonDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Mustafa TekinDepartment of Human Genetics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Fatoş YalçınkayaDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, 06100, Turkey.
Timothy J CardozoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Robert M ClancyDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Jill P BuyonDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Boris ReizisDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: boris.reizis@nyumc.org.
New York University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USAnkara University · TRBrigham and Women's Hospital · USEmory University · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Regulation of B cell Responses in SLE and Other Autoimmune DiseasesU19AI110483 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JEREMY M. BOSS · 2014 to 2026
$76.6M
Role of intestinal commensal-induced Th17 cells and mucosal immunity in metabolic diseaseR01DK098378 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ivaylo Ivanov Ivanov · 2013 to 2026
$6.5M
Molecular Control of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Development and FunctionR37AI072571 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Boris Reizis · 2018 to 2026
$5.3M
Molecular Control of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Development and FunctionR01AI072571 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI REIZIS, BORIS · 2008 to 2017
$4.1M
A Model System for the Study of Human B-cell ToleranceR37AI049660 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SANZ, IGNACIO E. · 2010 to 2019
$3.7M
Training program in Molecular BiophysicsT32GM088118 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI STOKES, DAVID L. · 2010 to 2019
$1.8M
A Novel Genetic Model of Systemic Lupus ErythematosusR21AR064460 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REIZIS, BORIS · 2013 to 2014
$374k
Characterizing the Polyclonal Scope of Pathogenic anti-Ro AntibodiesF31HL124898 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MARTINEZ-ORTIZ, WILNELLY · 2014 to 2018
$163k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL124898NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072571NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI049660NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI072571NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI110483NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR064460NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098378NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM088118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies to DNA and chromatin drive autoimmunity in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Null mutations and hypomorphic variants of the secreted deoxyribonuclease DNASE1L3 are linked to familial and sporadic SLE, respectively. We report that DNASE1L3-deficient mice rapidly develop autoantibodies to DNA and chromatin, followed by an SLE-like disease. Circulating DNASE1L3 is produced by dendritic cells and macrophages, and its levels inversely correlate with anti-DNA antibody response. DNASE1L3 is uniquely capable of digesting chromatin in microparticles released from apoptotic cells. Accordingly, DNASE1L3-deficient mice and human patients have elevated DNA levels in plasma, particularly in circulating microparticles. Murine and human autoantibody clones and serum antibodies from human SLE patients bind to DNASE1L3-sensitive chromatin on the surface of microparticles. Thus, extracellular microparticle-associated chromatin is a potential self-antigen normally digested by circulating DNASE1L3. The loss of this tolerance mechanism can contribute to SLE, and its restoration may represent a therapeutic opportunity in the disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesCell-Derived MicroparticlesChromatinDisease Models, AnimalDNAEndodeoxyribonucleasesHumansJurkat CellsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAutoantibodiesChromatinDNADnase1l3 protein, mouseEndodeoxyribonucleases

Identifiers

PMID27293190
PMCPMC5030815
OpenAlexW2419219541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.