Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27292614›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2016

Tubeimoside-1 induces oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis and G0/G1 phase arrest in human prostate carcinoma cells in vitro.

Jing-Bo Yang, Muhammad Khan, Yang-Yang He, Min Yao, Yong-Ming Li, Hong-Wen Gao, Tong-Hui Ma

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Bo YangJilin Provincial Key Laboratory on Molecular and Chemical Genetics, the Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China.
Muhammad KhanCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Yang-Yang HeDepartment of Pathology, Jilin University Bethune Second Hospital, Changchun 130041, China.
Min YaoDepartment of Pathology, Jilin University Bethune Second Hospital, Changchun 130041, China.
Yong-Ming LiCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Hong-Wen GaoDepartment of Pathology, Jilin University Bethune Second Hospital, Changchun 130041, China.
Tong-Hui MaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory on Molecular and Chemical Genetics, the Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China.
Bethune Second Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTubeimoside-1 (TBMS1), a triterpenoid saponin extracted from the Chinese herbal medicine Bolbostemma paniculatum (Maxim) Franquet (Cucurbitaceae), has shown anticancer activities in various cancer cell lines. The aim of this study was to investigate the anticancer activity and molecular targets of TBMS1 in human prostate cancer cells in vitro.

methodsDU145 and P3 human prostate cancer cells were treated with TBMS1. Cell viability and apoptosis were detected. ROS generation, mitochondrial membrane potential and cell cycle profile were examined. Western blotting was used to measure the expression of relevant proteins in the cells.

resultsTBMS1 (5-100 μmol/L) significantly suppressed the viability of DU145 and P3 cells with IC50 values of approximately 10 and 20 μmol/L, respectively. Furthermore, TBMS1 dose-dependently induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase in DU145 and P3 cells. In DU145 cells, TBMS1 induced mitochondrial apoptosis, evidenced by ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, endoplasmic reticulum stress, modulated Bcl-2 family protein and cleaved caspase-3, and activated ASK-1 and its downstream targets p38 and JNK. The G0/G1 phase arrest was linked to increased expression of p53 and p21 and decreased expression of cyclin E and cdk2. Co-treatment with Z-VAD-FMK (pan-caspase inhibitor) could attenuate TBMS1-induced apoptosis but did not prevent G0/G1 arrest. Moreover, co-treatment with NAC (ROS scavenger), SB203580 (p38 inhibitor), SP600125 (JNK inhibitor) or salubrinal (ER stress inhibitor) significantly attenuated TBMS1-induced apoptosis.

conclusionTBMS1 induces oxidative stress-mediated apoptosis in DU145 human prostate cancer cells in vitro via the mitochondrial pathway.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAnthracenesApoptosisCaspase 3Cell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCinnamatesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin EDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndoplasmic Reticulum StressG1 PhaseHumansImidazolesAcetylcysteineAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAnthracenesbenzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneCaspase 3CDK2 protein, humanCinnamatesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin EImidazolesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP3K5 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2pyrazolanthronePyridinesReactive Oxygen SpeciessalubrinalSaponinsSB 203580ThioureaTriterpenestubeimoside I

Identifiers

PMID27292614
PMCPMC4933758
OpenAlexW2430709944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.