Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27292179›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Visualizing the formation of an RNA folding intermediate through a fast highly modular secondary structure switch.

Yi Xue, Brant Gracia, Daniel Herschlag, Rick Russell, Hashim M Al-Hashimi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Folding and unfolding dynamics of a DNA aptamer studied by heteronuclearJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2026
    Article
  2. Rho (bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Viral RNAs as Dual Graphs: Extending the Motif Universe of RNAs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Quantifying MgbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Transformers in RNA structure prediction: A review.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Odd-even disparity in the population of slipped hairpins in RNA repeat sequences with implications for phase separation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Assembly factors chaperone ribosomal RNA folding by isolating helical junctions that are prone to misfolding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yi XueDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke Center for RNA Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Brant GraciaDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.
Daniel HerschlagDepartment of Biochemistry, Beckman Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Rick RussellDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA.
Hashim M Al-HashimiDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke Center for RNA Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.

Funding

Time-resolved small angle X-ray scatteringP01GM066275 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HERSCHLAG, DANIEL · 2003 to 2017
$17.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM066275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intermediates play important roles in RNA folding but can be difficult to characterize when short-lived or not significantly populated. By combining (15)N relaxation dispersion NMR with chemical probing, we visualized a fast (kex=k1+k-1≈423 s(-1)) secondary structural switch directed towards a low-populated (∼3%) partially folded intermediate in tertiary folding of the P5abc subdomain of the 'Tetrahymena' group I intron ribozyme. The secondary structure switch changes the base-pairing register across the P5c hairpin, creating a native-like structure, and occurs at rates of more than two orders of magnitude faster than tertiary folding. The switch occurs robustly in the absence of tertiary interactions, Mg(2+) or even when the hairpin is excised from the three-way junction. Fast, highly modular secondary structural switches may be quite common during RNA tertiary folding where they may help smoothen the folding landscape by allowing folding to proceed efficiently via additional pathways.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationRNA FoldingBase SequenceMagnesiumMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMutationRNATetrahymenaThermodynamicsMagnesiumRNA

Identifiers

PMID27292179
PMCPMC4909931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.