Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27292107›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2016

Augmented Activity of Cyclooxygenase-2 in Tissue and Serum of Patients With Cervical Cancer.

Poonam Jawanjal, Sudha Salhan, Indrani Dhawan, Nirmalendu Das, Ruby Aggarwal, Richa Tripathi, Gayatri Rath

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Antitumor activity of enzymatically hydrolyzedInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Poonam JawanjalDepartment of Anatomy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Sudha SalhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Indrani DhawanDepartment of Histopathology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Nirmalendu DasDepartment of Radiotherapy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Ruby AggarwalDepartment of Anatomy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Richa TripathiDivision of Molecular Genetics & Biochemistry, Institute of Cytology and Preventive Oncology (ICPO), ICMR, Noida, India.
Gayatri RathDepartment of Anatomy, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India. gayatrirathvmmc@gmail.com, poonamrnirmal@gmail.com.
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital · INInstitute of Cytology and Preventive Oncology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) is frequently overexpressed in cervical carcinoma, but little is known about its altered serum concentration. Hence, this study evaluates clinical utility of cellular and serum level of Cox-2 enzyme in cervical cancer.

methodsThe expression of Cox-2 was evaluated in cervical tissues and serum samples collected from normal controls (n = 100; n = 68), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia patients (CIN, n = 67; n = 12), and invasive squamous cell carcinoma patients (SCCs; n = 153; n = 127) by immunohistochemical and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) analyses.

resultsThe significant cytoplasmic overexpression of Cox-2 was noted in 50.7% of CIN and 69.9% of SCCs as compared with normal (P = 0.0001). Serum level of Cox-2 was also found to be elevated both in CIN (median 4.35 ng/ml) and in SCCs (median 19.39 ng/ml) with respect to normal (median 0.44 ng/ml; P = 0.0001), respectively. The ROC analysis revealed the potential of serum Cox-2 over its cellular expression to distinguish CIN and SCCs from normal.

conclusionAugmented Cox-2 activity is implicated in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer, and its serum level could serve a potential to distinguish this malignancy. Therefore, it is suggested that serum Cox-2 may be useful in monitoring the diagnosis and treatment outcome of patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinomaCervix UteriCyclooxygenase 2Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedROC CurveStatistics, NonparametricUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung AdultCyclooxygenase 2cervical cancercervical intraepithelial neoplasiaCox-2invasive squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID27292107
PMCPMC6807097
OpenAlexW2428298211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.