Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27291075›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2016

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Injury Prevention Behaviors Among Caregivers of Infants.

William J Heerman, Eliana M Perrin, Lee M Sanders, H Shonna Yin, Tamera Coyne-Beasley, Andrea B Bronaugh, Shari L Barkin, Russell L Rothman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

William J HeermanCenter for Health Services Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: bill.heerman@vanderbilt.edu.
Eliana M PerrinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Lee M SandersDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
H Shonna YinDepartments of Pediatrics and Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Tamera Coyne-BeasleyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Andrea B BronaughCenter for Health Services Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Shari L BarkinCenter for Health Services Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Russell L RothmanCenter for Health Services Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Internal Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNew York University · USStanford University · US

Funding

UNC CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: BPCAUL1RR025747 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$44.6M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000038 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CRONSTEIN, BRUCE NEIL · 2012 to 2014
$16.8M
Role of Parent Health Literacy in Early Child Obesity and Other Health OutcomesR01HD059794 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DELAMATER, ALAN M, PERRIN, ELIANA M. · 2009 to 2018
$6.7M
The Vanderbilt PCOR Career Knowledge, Education and Training ProgramK12HS022990 · AHRQ · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PENSON, DAVID F. · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS022990NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000038NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025747NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAfrican American and Latino children experience higher rates of traumatic injury and mortality, but the extent to which parents of different races and ethnicities disparately enact injury prevention behaviors has not been fully characterized. The objective of this study is to evaluate the association between caregiver race/ethnicity and adherence to injury prevention recommendations.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional analysis of caregiver-reported baseline data from the Greenlight study, a cluster-randomized pediatric obesity prevention trial. Data were collected between 2010 and 2012 in four academic pediatric practices and analyzed in 2015. Non-adherence to injury prevention recommendations was based on five domains: car seat safety, sleeping safety, fire safety, hot water safety, and fall prevention.

resultsAmong 864 caregiver-infant pairs (17.7% white, non-Hispanic; 49.9% Hispanic; 27.7% black, non-Hispanic; 4.7 % other, non-Hispanic), mean number of non-adherent injury prevention behaviors was 1.8 (SD=0.9). In adjusted regression, Hispanic caregivers had higher odds of non-adherence to car seat safety (AOR=2.1, 95% CI=1.2, 3.8), and lower odds of non-adherence with fall prevention (AOR=0.4, 95% CI=0.3, 0.7) compared with whites. Black, non-Hispanic caregivers had higher odds of non-adherence to car seat safety (AOR=2.4, 95% CI=1.3, 4.4) and sleeping safety (AOR=2.1, 95% CI=1.3, 3.2), but lower odds of fall prevention non-adherence (AOR=0.5, 95% CI=0.3, 0.8) compared with whites.

conclusionsA high prevalence of non-adherence to recommended injury prevention behaviors is common across racial/ethnic categories for caregivers of infants among a diverse sample of families from low-SES backgrounds.

Indexed as

AdultCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMother-Child RelationsMothersRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicWounds and InjuriesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27291075
PMCPMC5477236
OpenAlexW2414912695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.