Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27289518›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2016

Associations of neuroticism-impulsivity and coping with binge eating in a nationally representative sample of adolescents in the United States.

Angela E Lee-Winn, Lisa Townsend, Shauna P Reinblatt, Tamar Mendelson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. A review of binge eating disorder and obesity.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angela E Lee-WinnDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway Hampton House, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: aleewin1@jhu.edu.
Lisa TownsendDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway Hampton House, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: ltownse8@jhu.edu.
Shauna P ReinblattThe Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 550 North Broadway, Room 206D, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: sreinbl1@jhmi.edu.
Tamar MendelsonDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway Hampton House, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. Electronic address: tmendel1@jhu.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Pediatric Binge Eating, Impulsivity and TreatmentK23MH083000 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI REINBLATT, SHAUNA PENCER · 2009 to 2013
$903k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH083000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBinge eating behavior is a public health concern due to its negative physical and mental health consequences. Little is known about the interplay of personality traits, coping styles, and binge eating in the general adolescent population. We examined the associations among the combination of neuroticism and impulsivity (NI), maladaptive coping styles (poor problem solving, distraction, and escape-avoidance), and lifetime prevalence of binge eating in a nationally representative sample of U.S. adolescents. We also explored coping as a moderator of the NI-lifetime binge eating association and gender as a moderator of the NI-coping associations and coping-lifetime binge eating associations.

methodsWe used data from the National Comorbidity Survey: Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A: 2001-2004), a cross-sectional nationally representative study of adolescents aged 13 to 18years (n=10,028). We studied the associations of NI and coping with lifetime binge eating using multivariate regression models.

resultsHigh NI was significantly associated with all three coping styles, especially escape-avoidance (β=3.96, confidence interval [CI]=3.62, 4.29, p<0.001). Gender was a significant moderator of the NI-distraction coping association (β=-0.68, CI=-1.33, -0.03, p=0.041), indicating a stronger association in males (β=1.20, CI=0.81, 1.58, p<0.001) than females (β=0.53, CI=0.02, 1.03, p=0.042). Lifetime prevalence of binge eating was 1.13 times higher with increased escape-avoidance coping (CI=1.10, 1.18, p<0.001). DISCUSSION: Our findings indicate significant associations among high NI, increased escape-avoidance coping, and higher lifetime prevalence of binge eating in adolescents. Findings of our study have potential to inform development of interventions that target modification of maladaptive personality traits and coping styles to reduce problematic eating.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalImpulsive BehaviorAdolescentAnxiety DisordersBinge-Eating DisorderComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNeuroticismPrevalenceUnited StatesAdolescentsBinge eating disorderCopingNational Comorbidity Survey: Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A)PersonalityPsychiatric epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID27289518
PMCPMC4983245
OpenAlexW2418678314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.