Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27289458›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2016

Racial and socioeconomic disparities in body mass index among college students: understanding the role of early life adversity.

David S Curtis, Thomas E Fuller-Rowell, Stacey N Doan, Aleksandra E Zgierska, Carol D Ryff

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Experiences of Discrimination and Urinary Catecholamine Concentrations: Longitudinal Associations in a College Student Sample.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cooking and Meal Planning as Predictors of Fruit and Vegetable Intake and BMI in First-Year College Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David S CurtisDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Auburn University, 203 Spidle Hall, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA. dsc0019@auburn.edu.
Thomas E Fuller-RowellDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Auburn University, 203 Spidle Hall, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA.
Stacey N DoanDepartment of Psychology, Claremont McKenna College, Claremont, CA, USA.
Aleksandra E ZgierskaDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Carol D RyffDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of early life adversity (ELA) in the development of health disparities has not received adequate attention. The current study examined differential exposure and differential vulnerability to ELA as explanations for socioeconomic and racial disparities in body mass index (BMI). Data were derived from a sample of 150 college students (M age  = 18.8, SD = 1.0; 45 % African American; 55 % European American) who reported on parents' education and income as well as on exposure to 21 early adverse experiences. Body measurements were directly assessed to determine BMI. In adjusted models, African American students had higher BMI than European Americans. Similarly, background socioeconomic status was inversely associated with BMI. Significant mediation of group disparities through the pathway of ELA was detected, attenuating disparities by approximately 40 %. Furthermore, ELA was more strongly associated with BMI for African Americans than for European Americans. Efforts to achieve health equity may need to more fully consider early adversity.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleObesitySocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalStudentsWhite PeopleYoung AdultBody mass indexCollege studentsDifferential exposureDifferential vulnerabilityEarly life adversityHealth disparities

Identifiers

PMID27289458
PMCPMC6964025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.