Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27289103›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2017

Early Aging Effect on the Function of the Human Central Olfactory System.

Jianli Wang, Xiaoyu Sun, Qing X Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Smell the Label: Odors Influence Label Perception and Their Neural Processing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Association between dietary zinc intake and olfactory dysfunction: a study based on the NHANES database.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Prevalence and Correlates of Olfactory Dysfunction in Old Age: A Population-Based Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianli WangDepartment of Radiology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey.
Xiaoyu SunDepartment of Radiology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey.
Qing X YangDepartments of Radiology and Neurosurgery, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

Neuroimaging Study on Function-Structure Relationship of Olfactory Deficit in ADR01AG027771 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI YANG, QING X · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During normal aging process, the smell function declines significantly, starting from the sixth decade of age. While it has been shown that activity in the central olfactory system of seniors responding to odor stimulation is significantly less than that of young people, no information of the aging effect on the functions of this system during normal adulthood and early aging has been gathered. In this study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the olfaction-related brain activity in the central olfactory structures of 43 healthy adult volunteers aged from 22 to 64 years. The participants' smell identification function was negatively correlated with age (r = -.32, p = .037). Significant negative correlation was observed between age and the olfaction-related activities in the bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, left insular cortex, and left orbitofrontal cortex (p < .001, corrected with cluster size ≥28 voxels). There was no significant correlation observed between age and the activity in the primary olfactory cortex detected in this age group. These results suggest that age-related functional decline in the human brain is more prominent in the secondary and higher-order central olfactory structures than the primary olfactory cortex in the early aging process.

Indexed as

Olfaction DisordersAdultAge FactorsAgingBrain MappingFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOlfactory PerceptionSmellStatistics as TopicAgeAgingfMRIOlfactionPrimary olfactory cortex

Identifiers

PMID27289103
PMCPMC5861935
OpenAlexW2418785355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.