Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27288745›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular pathology : the official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Pathology

FTY720 (Gilenya) treatment prevents spontaneous autoimmune myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy in transgenic HLA-DQ8-BALB/c mice.

Ferenc Boldizsar, Oktavia Tarjanyi, Katalin Olasz, Akos Hegyi, Katalin Mikecz, Tibor T Glant, Tibor A Rauch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular pathology : the official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Pathology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Therapeutic Potential of Fingolimod in Diabetes Mellitus and Its Chronic Complications.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Review
  5. Myocarditis in Humans and in Experimental Animal Models.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ferenc BoldizsarSection of Molecular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Immunology and Biotechnology, University of Pécs, Hungary. Electronic address: boldizsar.ferenc@pte.hu.
Oktavia TarjanyiSection of Molecular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Katalin OlaszSection of Molecular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Immunology and Biotechnology, University of Pécs, Hungary.
Akos HegyiSection of Molecular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Katalin MikeczSection of Molecular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Tibor T GlantSection of Molecular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Tibor A RauchSection of Molecular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: Tibor_Rauch@rush.edu.
Rush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Pecs · HU

Funding

MAPPING OF ARTHRITIS SUSCEPTIBLE GENESP01AR045652 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI FINNEGAN, ALISON · 1999 to 2008
$9.4M
AUTOIMMUNE PROGRESSIVE POLYARTHRITISR01AR040310 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLANT, TIBOR T. · 1990 to 2009
$3.1M
Mapping of Arthritis Susceptibility GenesR01AR059356 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLANT, TIBOR T. · 2010 to 2014
$2.2M
Immune Recognition of Citrullinated Cartilage PG Aggrecan in Autoimmune ArthritisR01AR064206 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MIKECZ, KATALIN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
A Gene Regulatory Network Controlled by Transcription Factor ZBTB38 in RAR21AR064948 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAUCH, TIBOR ATTILA · 2013 to 2014
$348k
NIAMS NIH HHS P01 AR045652NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR040310NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059356NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064206NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR064948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is often caused by viral infections, it frequently involves autoimmune mechanisms associated with particular HLA-DR and DQ alleles. Our homozygous HLA-DQ8Ab(0) transgenic mice in the BALB/c background (HLA-DQ8(BALB/c)-Tg) developed early and progressive fatal heart failure from 4 to 5 weeks of age. Clinical signs of the disease included cyanotic eyes, tachycardia with dyspnea (from pale to cyanotic limbs), and terminal whole body edema. Sick mice had extremely dilated hearts, enlarged liver and spleen, and pleural/peritoneal effusion. Histology of the heart showed extensive heart muscle destruction with signs of fibrosis. The autoimmune nature of the disease was shown by high titers of antimyosin antibodies in the sera and IgG deposits in sick heart muscles, as well as focal neutrophil, T cell, and macrophage infiltration of the heart muscle. The sera of the sick mice showed a granular staining pattern on sections of healthy heart muscle. Quantitative analyses of DCM-specific gene expression studies revealed that sets of genes are involved in inflammation, hypoxia, and fibrosis. Treatment with FTY720 (Fingolimod/Gilenya) protected animals from the development of cardiomyopathy. HLA-DQ8(BALB/c)-Tg mice represent a spontaneous autoimmune myocarditis model that may provide a useful tool for studying the autoimmune mechanism of DCM and testing immunosuppressive drugs.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesCardiomyopathy, DilatedMyocarditisAnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoantigensBlotting, WesternCardiac MyosinsDisease Models, AnimalFingolimod HydrochlorideHeartHLA-DQ AntigensHumansImmunohistochemistryImmunosuppressive AgentsMiceAutoantibodiesAutoantigensCardiac MyosinsFingolimod HydrochlorideHLA-DQ8 antigenHLA-DQ AntigensImmunosuppressive AgentsAutoimmune cardiomyopathyFTY720Mouse model

Identifiers

PMID27288745
PMCPMC5372700
OpenAlexW2407114911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.