Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27287620›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2017

Electro-Magnetic Nano-Particle Bound Beclin1 siRNA Crosses the Blood-Brain Barrier to Attenuate the Inflammatory Effects of HIV-1 Infection in Vitro.

Myosotys Rodriguez, Ajeet Kaushik, Jessica Lapierre, Seth M Dever, Nazira El-Hage, Madhavan Nair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Nucleic acid drug vectors for diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Myosotys RodriguezDepartment of Immunology, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Ajeet KaushikDepartment of Immunology, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Jessica LapierreDepartment of Immunology, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Seth M DeverDepartment of Immunology, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Nazira El-HageDepartment of Immunology, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA. nelhage@fiu.edu.
Madhavan NairDepartment of Immunology, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Florida International University · US

Funding

Role of Autophagy in Microglia-induced NeuroAIDS in Substance AbuseR01DA036154 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI EL-HAGE, NAZIRA · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Cocaine in the Neuropathogenesis of HIV infection: Role of HDAC2R01DA034547 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI NAIR, MADHAVAN P. · 2013 to 2018
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034547NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate a novel drug delivery system comprised of ferric-cobalt electro-magnetic nano-material (CoFe2O4@ BaTiO3; MENP) bound to siRNA targeting Beclin1 (MENP-siBeclin1) to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and attenuate the neurotoxic effects of HIV-1 infection in the central nervous system following on-demand release of siRNA using an in vitro primary human BBB model. Beclin1 is a key protein in the regulation of the autophagy pathway and we have recently demonstrated the importance of Beclin1 in regulating viral replication and viral-induced inflammation in HIV-1-infected microglia. The MENP-siBeclin1 nano-formulation did not compromise the physiological function or integrity of the BBB model. Furthermore, the in vitro BBB data revealed that MENP-siBeclin1 could efficiently attenuate viral replication and viral-induced inflammation, likely due to STAT1/ NF-κB signaling pathways. MENP-siBeclin1 also silenced Beclin1 protein expression in HIV-1-infected microglial cells within the model system. In addition, the cytotoxic effects of direct treatment with siBeclin1 and MENP alone or in nano-formulation on primary human neuronal cells showed a minimal amount of cell death. Overall, the data shows that the nano-formulation can silence the BECN1 gene as an effective mechanism to attenuate HIV-1 replication and viral-induced inflammation in the context of the BBB.

Indexed as

HIV-1Metal NanoparticlesBeclin-1Blood-Brain BarrierCells, CulturedElectromagnetic PhenomenaHIV InfectionsHumansInflammationMicrogliaRNA, Small InterferingBeclin-1RNA, Small InterferingAutophagyBlood–brain barrierHIV-1Magneto-electric nano-particlesNeuro-inflammationRNA interference

Identifiers

PMID27287620
PMCPMC5241243
OpenAlexW2419654354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.