Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27287048›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

Can advanced new radiation therapy technologies improve outcome of high grade glioma (HGG) patients? analysis of 3D-conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) versus volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in patients treated with surgery, concomitant and adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy.

Pierina Navarria, Federico Pessina, Luca Cozzi, Anna Maria Ascolese, Francesca Lobefalo, Antonella Stravato, Giuseppe D'Agostino, Ciro Franzese, Manuela Caroli, Lorenzo Bello and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Pattern of failure in anaplastic glioma patients with an IDH1/2 mutation.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2020
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Multi-institutional evaluation using the end-to-end test for implementation of dynamic techniques of radiation therapy in Thailand.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pierina NavarriaRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy. piera.navarria@cancercenter.humanitas.it.
Federico PessinaDepartment of Neurooncological surgery, Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano and Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Luca CozziRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Anna Maria AscoleseRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Francesca LobefaloRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Antonella StravatoRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe D'AgostinoRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Ciro FranzeseRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Manuela CaroliDepartment of Neurosurgery, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo BelloDepartment of Neurooncological surgery, Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano and Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Marta ScorsettiRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Cancer Center and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITHumanitas University · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the impact of volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) compared with 3D-conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) in patients with newly diagnosed high grade glioma in terms of toxicity, progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

methodsFrom March 2004 to October 2014, 341 patients underwent surgery followed by concomitant and adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy. From 2003 to 2010, 167 patients were treated using 3DCRT; starting from 2011, 174 patients underwent VMAT. The quantitative evaluation of the treatment plans was performed by means of standard dose volume histogram analysis. Response was recorded using the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria and toxicities graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event version 4.0.

resultsBoth techniques achieved an adequate dose conformity to the target. The median follow up time was 1.3 years; at the last observation 76 patients (23.4 %) were alive and 249 (76.6 %) dead (16 patients were lot to follow-up). For patients who underwent 3DCRT, the median PFS was 0.99 ± 0.07 years (CI95: 0.9-1.1 years); the 1 and 3 years PFS were, 49.6 ± 4 and 19.1 ± 3.1 %. This shall be compared, respectively, to 1.29 ± 0.13 years (CI95: 1.01-1.5 years), 60.8 ± 3.8, and 29.7 ± 4.6 % for patients who underwent VMAT (p = 0.02). The median OS for 3DCRT patients was 1.21 ± 0.09 years (CI95:1.03-1.3 years); 1 and 5 year OS was, 63.3 ± 3.8 and 21.5 ± 3.3 %. The corresponding results for 3DRCT patients were 1.56 ± 0.09 years (CI95:1.37-1.74 years), 73.4 ± 3.5, 30 ± 4.6 % respectively (p < 0.01). In both groups, prognostic factors conditioning PFS and OS were age, gender, KPS, histology and extent of resection (EOR).

conclusionsVMAT resulted superior to 3DCRT in terms of dosimetric findings and clinical results.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantCraniotomyDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGliomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiation DosageRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesConformal therapyGlioblastomaVolumetric modulated arc therapy

Identifiers

PMID27287048
PMCPMC4901414
OpenAlexW2410396797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.