Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27286870›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2017

Improving Cancer Risk Awareness Including Obesity as a Risk Factor for Cancer in a Small U.S. Community.

Janani R Thapa, Conrad Lyford, Barent McCool, Barbara Pence, Audrey McCool, Eric Belasco

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Janani R ThapaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, 100 Foster Rd., Athens, GA, 30602, USA. jrthapa@uga.edu.
Conrad LyfordDepartment of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Barent McCoolRestaurant Hotel and Institutional Management, College of Human Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Barbara PenceTexas Tech University Health Science Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Audrey McCoolUniversity of Nevada Las Vegas, College of Hotel Administration, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Eric BelascoDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA.
Texas Tech University · USMontana State University · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a risk for certain types of cancer; however, awareness of obesity as a risk factor for cancer is low. This study evaluated increases in cancer risk awareness, including obesity as a risk factor for cancer, from a quasi-experimental intervention that provided educational materials and community reinforcement for healthy living. The study uses data on participant's awareness of cancer risk factors along with sociodemographic variables collected from in-person surveys (N = 863) at baseline (June 2011) and post intervention (June 2012). The average awareness that overweight and obesity are risk factors for cancer was low (35 %) compared to chewing tobacco (92 %), using tanning bed (73 %), and sunburn (97 %) at baseline. The intervention significantly increased participants' awareness that overweight and obesity are risk factors for cancer. Based on regression analysis, the unadjusted intervention effect on cancer risk awareness was significant: 0.392 ± 0.165 (p value = 0.020) for matched participants and 0.282 ± 0.125 (p value = 0.024) for community participants. The adjusted intervention effect was significant in the matched participants (0.528 ± 0.189, p value = 0.006). Education, income, gender, and age had a significant impact on cancer risk awareness for the community participants. The results show that community intervention that incorporates community reinforcement can have the desired effect regardless of differences at participant level. Such interventions could be used to prevent cancer risk in communities that are at high risk.

Indexed as

AwarenessCommunity ParticipationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsObesityRisk FactorsUnited StatesCancer risk awarenessCommunityObesityReinforcements

Identifiers

PMID27286870
OpenAlexW2417556908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.