Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27286825›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Connectivity mapping (ssCMap) to predict A20-inducing drugs and their antiinflammatory action in cystic fibrosis.

Beth Malcomson, Hollie Wilson, Eleonora Veglia, Gayathri Thillaiyampalam, Ruth Barsden, Shauna Donegan, Amal El Banna, Joseph S Elborn, Madeleine Ennis, Catriona Kelly and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Beth MalcomsonCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Hollie WilsonCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Eleonora VegliaDipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Università di Torino, 10125 Turin, Italy;
Gayathri ThillaiyampalamCentre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Ruth BarsdenCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Shauna DoneganCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Amal El BannaCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Joseph S ElbornCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Madeleine EnnisCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom;
Catriona KellyNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, University of Ulster, Londonderry BT47 6SB, United Kingdom.
Shu-Dong ZhangCentre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom; Northern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, University of Ulster, Londonderry BT47 6SB, United Kingdom.
Bettina C SchockCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, United Kingdom; b.schock@qub.ac.uk.
Queen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Turin · ITUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease is characterized by chronic and exaggerated inflammation in the airways. Despite recent developments to therapeutically overcome the underlying functional defect in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, there is still an unmet need to also normalize the inflammatory response. The prolonged and heightened inflammatory response in CF is, in part, mediated by a lack of intrinsic down-regulation of the proinflammatory NF-κB pathway. We have previously identified reduced expression of the NF-κB down-regulator A20 in CF as a key target to normalize the inflammatory response. Here, we have used publicly available gene array expression data together with a statistically significant connections' map (sscMap) to successfully predict drugs already licensed for the use in humans to induce A20 mRNA and protein expression and thereby reduce inflammation. The effect of the predicted drugs on A20 and NF-κB(p65) expression (mRNA) as well as proinflammatory cytokine release (IL-8) in the presence and absence of bacterial LPS was shown in bronchial epithelial cells lines (16HBE14o-, CFBE41o-) and in primary nasal epithelial cells from patients with CF (Phe508del homozygous) and non-CF controls. Additionally, the specificity of the drug action on A20 was confirmed using cell lines with tnfαip3 (A20) knockdown (siRNA). We also show that the A20-inducing effect of ikarugamycin and quercetin is lower in CF-derived airway epithelial cells than in non-CF cells.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCystic FibrosisEpithelial CellsHumansInterleukin-8LactamsNF-kappa BQuercetinRespiratory MucosaTranscriptomeTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3Anti-Inflammatory AgentsikarugamycinInterleukin-8LactamsNF-kappa BQuercetinTNFAIP3 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3A20CF airway inflammationconnectivity mappingdrug repositioningNF-κB

Identifiers

PMID27286825
PMCPMC4932930
OpenAlexW2416935803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.