Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27286559›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2016

Solid-State NMR Investigation of the Conformation, Proton Conduction, and Hydration of the Influenza B Virus M2 Transmembrane Proton Channel.

Jonathan K Williams, Daniel Tietze, Myungwoon Lee, Jun Wang, Mei Hong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Solid-State NMR of Virus Membrane Proteins.Accounts of chemical research · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Activation of the influenza B M2 proton channel (BM2).bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. 2D Organic Materials: Status and Challenges.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Two-dimensionalJournal of biomolecular NMR · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan K WilliamsDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Daniel TietzeDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Myungwoon LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Jun WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The University of Arizona , Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States.
Mei HongDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Structures and Dynamics of Proton and Cation-Dependent Channels and TransportersR01GM088204 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HONG, MEI · 2009 to 2024
$4.8M
Drug Discovery Targeting the Influenza A Virus M2-S31N Proton ChannelR33AI119187 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI PEREZ, DANIEL R, WANG, JUN · 2017 to 2019
$1.2M
Drug Discovery Targeting the Influenza A Virus M2-S31N Proton ChannelR21AI119187 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI PEREZ, DANIEL R, WANG, JUN · 2015 to 2016
$419k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI119187NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI119187NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Together with the influenza A virus, influenza B virus causes seasonal flu epidemics. The M2 protein of influenza B (BM2) forms a tetrameric proton-conducting channel that is important for the virus lifecycle. BM2 shares little sequence homology with AM2, except for a conserved HxxxW motif in the transmembrane (TM) domain. Unlike AM2, no antiviral drugs have been developed to block the BM2 channel. To elucidate the proton-conduction mechanism of BM2 and to facilitate the development of BM2 inhibitors, we have employed solid-state NMR spectroscopy to investigate the conformation, dynamics, and hydration of the BM2 TM domain in lipid bilayers. BM2 adopts an α-helical conformation in lipid membranes. At physiological temperature and low pH, the proton-selective residue, His19, shows relatively narrow (15)N chemical exchange peaks for the imidazole nitrogens, indicating fast proton shuttling that interconverts cationic and neutral histidines. Importantly, pH-dependent (15)N chemical shifts indicate that His19 retains the neutral population to much lower pH than His37 in AM2, indicating larger acid-dissociation constants or lower pKa's. We attribute these dynamical and equilibrium differences to the presence of a second titratable histidine, His27, which may increase the proton-dissociation rate of His19. Two-dimensional (1)H-(13)C correlation spectra probing water (1)H polarization transfer to the peptide indicates that the BM2 channel becomes much more hydrated at low pH than at high pH, particularly at Ser12, indicating that the pore-facing serine residues in BM2 mediate proton relay to the proton-selective histidine.

Indexed as

Influenza B virusNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtonsCell MembraneCold TemperatureHistidineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationModels, MolecularProtein ConformationViral Matrix ProteinsWaterHistidineProtonsViral Matrix ProteinsWater

Identifiers

PMID27286559
PMCPMC5257200
OpenAlexW2417703297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.