Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27285107›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2016

Merlin inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling by blocking LRP6 phosphorylation.

M Kim, S Kim, S-H Lee, W Kim, M-J Sohn, H-S Kim, J Kim, E-H Jho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. MerlinNature communications · 2024
    Article
  5. NF2 regulates IP3R-mediated CaFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  6. The molecular biology of NF2/Merlin on tumorigenesis and development.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Review
  7. A PAK family kinase and the Hippo/Yorkie pathway modulate WNT signaling to functionally integrate body axes during regeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. PI(4,5)PScience signaling · 2022
    Article
  14. Cancers · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M KimDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Republic of Korea.
S KimDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Republic of Korea.
S-H LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Cell Differentiation and Aging, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Republic of Korea.
W KimDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Republic of Korea.
M-J SohnDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Goyang 411-706, Republic of Korea.
H-S KimDepartment of Pathology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Goyang 411-706, Republic of Korea.
J KimDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Cell Differentiation and Aging, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Republic of Korea.
E-H JhoDepartment of Life Science, University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Republic of Korea.
University of Seoul · KRInje University Ilsan Paik Hospital · KRHallym University · KRKorea Basic Science Institute · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merlin, encoded by the NF2 gene, is a tumor suppressor that acts by inhibiting mitogenic signaling and is mutated in Neurofibromatosis type II (NF2) disease, although its molecular mechanism is not fully understood. Here, we observed that Merlin inhibited Wnt/β-catenin signaling by blocking phosphorylation of LRP6, which is necessary for Wnt signal transduction, whereas mutated Merlin in NF2 patients did not. Treatment with Wnt3a enhanced phosphorylation of Ser518 in Merlin via activation of PAK1 in a PIP2-dependent manner. Phosphorylated Merlin dissociated from LRP6, allowing for phosphorylation of LRP6. Tissues from NF2 patients exhibited higher levels of β-catenin, and proliferation of RT4-D6P2T rat schwannoma cells was significantly reduced by treatment with chemical inhibitors of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Taken together, our findings suggest that sustained activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling due to abrogation of Merlin-mediated inhibition of LRP6 phosphorylation may be a cause of NF2 disease.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAdultAnimalsCulture Media, ConditionedEmbryo, MammalianFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6MaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalMutant ProteinsNeurofibromin 2p21-Activated KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphateCulture Media, ConditionedLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6Mutant ProteinsNeurofibromin 2p21-Activated KinasesPAK1 protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphateWnt3A Protein

Identifiers

PMID27285107
PMCPMC5041192
OpenAlexW2413643667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.