Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27284907›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Development of a Novel Scoring System for Predicting the Risk of Colorectal Neoplasia: A Retrospective Study.

Tomohiko Ohno, Seiji Adachi, Mitsuru Okuno, Yohei Horibe, Naoe Goto, Midori Iwama, Osamu Yamauchi, Takao Kojima, Koshiro Saito, Takashi Ibuka and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohiko OhnoDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Seiji AdachiDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7035-2229
Mitsuru OkunoDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Yohei HoribeDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Naoe GotoDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Midori IwamaDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Osamu YamauchiDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Takao KojimaDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Koshiro SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gihoku Kosei Hospital, Yamagata, 501-2105, Japan.
Takashi IbukaDivision for Regional Cancer Control, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Ichiro YasudaDivision for Regional Cancer Control, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Hiroshi ArakiDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Hisataka MoriwakiDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Masahito ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Kihoku hospital · JPGifu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to develop a novel scoring system to screen subjects who have a high risk for colorectal neoplasia. STUDY DESIGN AND

settingWe retrospectively analyzed 1061 subjects undergoing total colonoscopy (TCS) for the first time at Gihoku Kosei Hospital. The characteristics and habits of the subjects were analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression analysis. The risk score was established according to each odds ratio of the individual risk factors, and the correlations between the sum of the risk scores and the prevalence of colorectal neoplasia for each individual were evaluated.

resultsAge 45-59 (risk score: 2 points) and ≥60 (3 points), male gender (1 point), and habitual alcohol consumption ≥21g daily (1 point) were extracted as the significant risk factors for colorectal neoplasia. When the risk groups were determined by summing up these risk scores, the prevalence rates of colorectal neoplasia were 8.8% for the low risk group (0-2 points), 30.5% for the low-moderate risk group (3 points), 39.1% for the high-moderate risk group (4 points), and 57.6% for the high risk group (5 points). In comparison with the low risk group, the odds ratio of the low-moderate risk, the high-moderate risk, and the high risk groups were 4.6, 6.7, and 14.1 folds, respectively.

conclusionOur scoring system, which linearly correlates with the prevalence rate of colorectal neoplasia, may be an effective tool for screening the subjects who have a high risk for colorectal neoplasia. These subjects, therefore, should be recommended to undergo TCS.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingColonColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27284907
PMCPMC4902262
OpenAlexW2412941082

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.