Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27284492›Full record

ArticleJournal of drug and alcohol research2015

Effects of modafinil and R-modafinil on brain stimulation reward thresholds: implications for their use in the treatment of psychostimulant dependence.

Brian T Burrows, Lucas R Watterson, Meagan A Johnson, M Foster Olive

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of drug and alcohol research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian T BurrowsArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Area, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Lucas R WattersonArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Area, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Meagan A JohnsonArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Area, Tempe, AZ, USA.
M Foster OliveArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Area, Tempe, AZ, USA; Arizona State University, Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Neuroscience, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Arizona State University · US

Funding

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Signaling and Extinction LearningR01DA024355 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI OLIVE, M. FOSTER · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
mGluR5 antagonists for methamphetamine addictionR01DA025606 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI OLIVE, M. FOSTER · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024355NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModafinil and its enantiomer R-modafinil are approved for the treatment of various sleep disorders, and may also be efficacious in the treatment of psychostimulant abuse. However, the ability of modafinil and R-modafinil to alter brain reward function has not yet been assessed. PURPOSE: This study assessed the effects of modafinil and R-modafinil on brain reward function using the intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) paradigm. STUDY

designMale Sprague-Dawley rats were trained to respond for ICSS using current-intensity threshold determination procedures. Changes in ICSS thresholds were then assessed following administration of modafinil and R-modafinil (50, 100, and 150 mg/kg), or cocaine (2.5 - 20 mg/kg) as a positive control.

resultsICSS thresholds were reduced by modafinil at the 150 mg/kg dose, as well as by cocaine at the 10 and 20 mg/kg doses. R-modafinil only produced non-significant trends towards reducing ICSS thresholds.

conclusionModafinil and R-modafinil have limited effects on brain reward function in otherwise drug-naïve subjects. Additional assessments of these effects in the context of psychostimulant dependence are needed.

Indexed as

abuse liabilitycocaineintracranial self-stimulationmodafinilpsychostimulantR-modafinil

Identifiers

PMID27284492
PMCPMC4896318
OpenAlexW2207798397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.