Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27284382›Full record

ArticleZdravstveno varstvo2016

Infections Caused By Community-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus European Clone (ST80) In Slovenia Between 2006 And 2013: PRIKAZ PRIMEROV OKUŽB, POVZROČENIH S PROTI METICILINU ODPORNO BAKTERIJO STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS, DOMAČEGA OKOLJA, KI PRIPADA EVROPSKEMU KLONU (ST80) V SLOVENIJI V OBDOBJU MED 2006 IN 2013.

Urška Dermota, Tomaž Jurca, Tatjana Harlander, Marta Košir, Urška Zajc, Majda Golob, Irena Zdovc, Irena Grmek Košnik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zdravstveno varstvo, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Methicillin-ResistantToxins · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Molecular Characterization ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Antimicrobial Resistance in ESKAPE Pathogens.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Urška DermotaNational Laboratory for Health, Environment and Food (NLZOH), Department of Medical Microbiology, Gosposvetska ulica 12, 4000 Kranj, Slovenia.
Tomaž JurcaUniversity Medical Centre Ljubljana, Department of Infectious Diseases, Japljeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Tatjana HarlanderNational Laboratory for Health, Environment and Food (NLZOH), Department of Medical Microbiology, Mej vrti 5, 8000 Novo mesto, Slovenia.
Marta KoširNational Institute of Public Health (NIJZ), Regional Unit Novo mesto, Mej vrti 5, 8000 Novo mesto, Slovenia.
Urška ZajcInstitute of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Ljubljana, Veterinary Faculty, Gerbičeva 60, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Majda GolobInstitute of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Ljubljana, Veterinary Faculty, Gerbičeva 60, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Irena ZdovcInstitute of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Ljubljana, Veterinary Faculty, Gerbičeva 60, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Irena Grmek KošnikNational Laboratory for Health, Environment and Food (NLZOH), Department of Medical Microbiology, Gosposvetska ulica 12, 4000 Kranj, Slovenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccording to the existing literature, a heterogeneous sequence type (ST) or clones of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) circulate in Europe. In Europe, the European clone that belongs to sequence type ST80 is predominant.

methodsThe aim of the study was to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic characteristics and epidemiological data of CA-MRSA ST80 and its occurrence in Slovenia. We retrospectively analyzed those CA-MRSA isolates that were isolated during microbiological procedures in microbiological laboratories between 2006 and 2013. Only CA-MRSA isolates from the national collection of CA-MRSA strains that belonged to ST80 (European clone) were analyzed. We determined the Pantone-Valentine leukocidin (PVL), mec A genes, exfoliative toxin genes and type of staphylococcal cassette chromosome (SCCmec) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). We determined also spa type and sequence type.

resultsST80 was confirmed in only 2 (0.5%) out of 385 CA-MRSA isolates, collected in a national collection of CAMRSA. Both isolates were positive for the PVL genes, mec A gene, exfoliative toxin type D gene and SCCmec IV. One CA-MRSA isolate was confirmed in a wound swab taken from a 47-year-old male, and the second was isolated from blood cultures of a 69-year-old female. No epidemiological connections between them were found.

conclusionsIn Slovenia CA-MRSA infections caused by ST80 are rare. In the future, it is necessary that a surveillance study of CA-MRSA at the national level continues and CA-MRSA be considered as a public health threat.

Indexed as

CA-MRSAdeathinvasive infectionsinvazivne okužbeSloveniaSlovenijasmrtST80 (European clone)ST80 (evropski klon)

Identifiers

PMID27284382
PMCPMC4845773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.