Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27284263›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2016

Evaluation of immunological indices in HIV-infected patients with chronic hepatitis C in Kazakhstan.

Nazgul Sarsekeyeva, Bakhyt Kosherova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Nazgul SarsekeyevaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Dermatovenerology, Karaganda State Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan; Karaganda Regional Center for the AIDS Prevention and Control, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Bakhyt KosherovaRectorate of Karaganda State Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Karaganda Medical University · KZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate immunological indices in HIV-infected patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) who are injecting drug users. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study examined 38 patients coinfected with HIV and CHC who were injecting drug users and 36 patients with HIV/CHC who were not injecting drug users. In the study of immune status, the relative and absolute numbers of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+, and CD20+ cells were determined by means of flow cytofluorometry of "FACSCount" using monoclonal antibodies of the company Becton Dickinson. The level of circulating immune complexes in blood serum was determined by means of precipitation in polyethylene glycol solution.

resultsIt was found that T-cell immunodeficiency was developing in patients coinfected with HIV and CHC. T-cell immunodeficiency was characterized by a decrease in the number of T-helpers, mainly for injecting drug users. At the same time, patients coinfected with HIV and CHC experienced markedly elevated levels of circulating immune complexes, mainly among injecting drug users. The evaluation of immunogram indices in injecting drug users coinfected with HIV and CHC, depending on the stage of HIV infection, revealed a greater degree of immune-suppression of T-helper cells in clinical stage III.

conclusionOur comprehensive immunological study of patients coinfected with HIV and CHC revealed a pronounced dysfunction of the immune system. The comparison of the immune system indices in patients with HIV/CHC showed a more pronounced T-cell suppression in injecting drug users than in patients with HIV/CHC but who were not injecting drug users.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis CHIV infectionimmunological indicesinjecting drug users

Identifiers

PMID27284263
PMCPMC4883804
OpenAlexW2405522335

What OpenQuestion holds

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