Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27284206›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2016

Ecopsychosocial Interventions in Cognitive Decline and Dementia: A New Terminology and a New Paradigm.

John Zeisel, Barry Reisberg, Peter Whitehouse, Robert Woods, Ad Verheul

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

John ZeiselHearthstone Alzheimer Care, Woburn, MA, USA The I'm Still Here Foundation, Woburn, MA, USA zeisel@thehearth.org.
Barry ReisbergZachary and Elizabeth M. Fisher Alzheimer's Disease Education and Resources Program, Department of Psychiatry, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Peter WhitehouseCase Western Reserve University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Baycrest, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Robert WoodsDementia Services Development Centre, Bangor University, Wales, United Kingdom.
Ad VerheulCo-founder, Snoezelen-Multi Sensory Environment, Centre De Hartenberg s'Heeren Loo, Ede, the Netherlands.
Bangor University · GBCase Western Reserve University · USHearthstone Alzheimer Care · USNYU Langone Health · US's Heeren Loo · NL

Funding

PSYCHOSOCIAL COREP30AG008051 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SHAO, YONGZHAO · 1990 to 2019
$36.1M
Life Is A Stage: Dementia Care and the Dramatic ArtsR44AG035404 · NIA · HEARTHSTONE ALZHEIMER CARE, LTD · PI ZEISEL, JOHN · 2012 to 2013
$1.1M
The Hearthside Book Club: Pioneering Dementia-Level-Appropriate Reading MaterialsR44AG039907 · NIA · HEARTHSTONE ALZHEIMER CARE, LTD · PI SKRAJNER, MICHAEL JOHN · 2012 to 2013
$938k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008051NIA NIH HHS R44 AG035404NIA NIH HHS R44 AG039907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia is a major medical and social scourge. Neither pharmacological nor nonpharmacological interventions and treatments have received sufficient funding to be meaningful in combatting this tsunami. Because the term-"nonpharmacological"-refers to what these interventions are not, rather than what they are, nonpharmacological treatments face a special set of challenges to be recognized, accepted, funded, and implemented. In some ways, the current situation is analogous to using the term "nonhate" to mean "love." This article presents a carefully reasoned argument for using the terminology "ecopsychosocial" to describe the full range of approaches and interventions that fall into this category. These include interventions such as educational efforts with care partners, social support programs for individuals with various levels of dementia, efforts to improve community awareness of dementia, an intergenerational school where persons with dementia teach young children, and the design of residential and community settings that improve functioning and can reduce behavioral symptoms of dementia. The proposed terminology relates to the nature of the interventions themselves, rather than their outcomes, and reflects the broadest range of interventions possible under the present rubric-nonpharmacological. The goal of this new label is to be better able to compare interventions and their outcomes and to be able to see the connections between data sets presently not seen as fitting together, thereby encouraging greater focus on developing new ecopsychosocial interventions and approaches that can improve the lives of those with dementia, their care partners, and the broader society.

Indexed as

Terminology as TopicBehavioral SymptomsCognitive DysfunctionDementiaHumansSocial SupportAlzheimer’sdementiaecopsychosocialnonpharmacologicalterminology

Identifiers

PMID27284206
PMCPMC10852623
OpenAlexW2412886620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.