Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27283986›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Synergy between histone deacetylase inhibitors and DNA-damaging agents is mediated by histone deacetylase 2 in colorectal cancer.

Samer Alzoubi, Leigh Brody, Sunniyat Rahman, Anne-Laure Mahul-Mellier, Nicolas Mercado, Kazuhiro Ito, Mona El-Bahrawy, Andrew Silver, Alan Boobis, Jimmy D Bell and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mechanisms and Strategies to Overcome Drug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. HDAC2 as a target for developing anti-cancer drugs.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Deacetylation of Transcription Factors in Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Histone deacetylase inhibitors as cancer therapeutics.Annals of translational medicine · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Samer AlzoubiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Experimental Medicine, Centre for Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Toxicology Unit, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Leigh BrodyDepartment of Life Sciences, Research Centre for Optimal Health, University of Westminster, London, UK.
Sunniyat RahmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Experimental Medicine, Centre for Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Toxicology Unit, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Anne-Laure Mahul-MellierLaboratory of Molecular and Chemical Biology of Neurodegeneration, Brain Mind Institute, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nicolas MercadoAirway Disease Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.
Kazuhiro ItoAirway Disease Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.
Mona El-BahrawyDepartment of Histopathology, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Andrew SilverColorectal Cancer Genetics, Centre for Genomics & Child Health, Blizard Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, UK.
Alan BoobisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Experimental Medicine, Centre for Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Toxicology Unit, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jimmy D BellDepartment of Life Sciences, Research Centre for Optimal Health, University of Westminster, London, UK.
Nabil HajjiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Experimental Medicine, Centre for Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Toxicology Unit, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Westminster · GBÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U120061305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have associated the overexpression of histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) and the presence of TP53 mutations with the progression to advanced stage drug resistant colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the mechanistic link between HDAC2 expression and the TP53 mutational status has remained unexplored. Here, we investigated the function of HDAC2 in drug resistance by assessing the synergistic effects of DNA-targeted chemotherapeutic agents and HDAC inhibitors (HDACis) on two TP53-mutated colorectal adenocarcinoma CRC cell lines (SW480 and HT-29) and on the TP53-wild type carcinoma cell line (HCT116 p53+/+) and its TP53 deficient sub-line (HCT116 p53-/-). We showed that in the untreated SW480 and HT-29 cells the steady-state level of HDAC2 was low compared to a TP53-wild type carcinoma cell line (HCT116 p53+/+). Increased expression of HDAC2 correlated with drug resistance, and depletion by shRNA sensitised the multi-drug resistance cell line HT-29 to CRC chemotherapeutic drugs such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and oxaliplatin (Oxa). Combined treatment with the HDACi suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid plus 5-FU or Oxa reduced the level of HDAC2 expression, modified chromatin structure and induced mitotic cell death in HT-29 cells. Non-invasive bioluminescence imaging revealed significant reductions in xenograft tumour growth with HDAC2 expression level reduced to <50% in treated animals. Elevated levels of histone acetylation on residues H3K9, H4K12 and H4K16 were also found to be associated with resistance to VPA/Dox or SAHA/Dox treatment. Our results suggest that HDAC2 expression rather than the p53 mutation status influences the outcome of combined treatment with a HDACi and DNA-damaging agents in CRC.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDrug SynergismFluorouracilHCT116 CellsHistone Deacetylase 2Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistonesHT29 CellsHumansHydroxamic AcidsMaleMice, Inbred BALB CAntineoplastic AgentsFluorouracilHistone Deacetylase 2Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistonesHydroxamic AcidsOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinVorinostatcolorectal cancerdrug resistance and in vivo imagingHDAC2histone acetylationp53

Identifiers

PMID27283986
PMCPMC5190114
OpenAlexW2411503965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.