Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27283058›Full record

ArticleEcoHealth2016

Water Temperature Affects Susceptibility to Ranavirus.

Mabre D Brand, Rachel D Hill, Roberto Brenes, Jordan C Chaney, Rebecca P Wilkes, Leon Grayfer, Debra L Miller, Matthew J Gray

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in EcoHealth, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Individual and Combined Effects of Warming and Atrazine on Lithobates pipiens Phenotypes: Implications for Frog Declines.Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Heat stress and amphibian immunity in a time of climate change.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Animal conservation · 2020
    Article
  13. Chiggers (Acariformes: Trombiculoidea) do not increase rates of infection byInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Water Contaminants Associated With Unconventional Oil and Gas Extraction Cause Immunotoxicity to Amphibian Tadpoles.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mabre D BrandDepartment of Biomedical and Diagnostic Services, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Rachel D HillCenter for Wildlife Health, University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Roberto BrenesDepartment of Biology, Carroll University, Waukesha, WI, USA.
Jordan C ChaneyCenter for Wildlife Health, University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Rebecca P WilkesVeterinary Diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA.
Leon GrayferDepartment of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Debra L MillerDepartment of Biomedical and Diagnostic Services, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Matthew J GrayCenter for Wildlife Health, University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, Knoxville, TN, USA. mgray11@utk.edu.
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · USCarroll University · USGeorge Washington University · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence of emerging infectious diseases in wildlife populations is increasing, and changes in environmental conditions have been hypothesized as a potential driver. For example, warmer ambient temperatures might favor pathogens by providing more ideal conditions for propagation or by stressing hosts. Our objective was to determine if water temperature played a role in the pathogenicity of an emerging pathogen (ranavirus) that infects ectothermic vertebrate species. We exposed larvae of four amphibian species to a Frog Virus 3 (FV3)-like ranavirus at two temperatures (10 and 25°C). We found that FV3 copies in tissues and mortality due to ranaviral disease were greater at 25°C than at 10°C for all species. In a second experiment with wood frogs (Lithobates sylvaticus), we found that a 2°C change (10 vs. 12°C) affected ranaviral disease outcomes, with greater infection and mortality at 12°C. There was evidence that 10°C stressed Cope's gray tree frog (Hyla chrysoscelis) larvae, which is a species that breeds during summer-all individuals died at this temperature, but only 10% tested positive for FV3 infection. The greater pathogenicity of FV3 at 25°C might be related to faster viral replication, which in vitro studies have reported previously. Colder temperatures also may decrease systemic infection by reducing blood circulation and the proportion of phagocytes, which are known to disseminate FV3 through the body. Collectively, our results indicate that water temperature during larval development may play a role in the emergence of ranaviruses.

Indexed as

TemperatureAnimalsDisease SusceptibilityDNA Virus InfectionsRanavirusRanidaeWaterWateramphibiansclimate changediseasepathogenranavirustemperature

Identifiers

PMID27283058
OpenAlexW2416751434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.