Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27283029›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The recovery trajectory of adolescent social defeat stress-induced behavioral, (1)H-MRS metabolites and myelin changes in Balb/c mice.

Handi Zhang, Gen Yan, Haiyun Xu, Zeman Fang, Jinling Zhang, Jie Zhang, Renhua Wu, Jiming Kong, Qingjun Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Node of Ranvier remodeling in chronic psychosocial stress and anxiety.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Handi ZhangMental Health Center Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Gen YanAffiliated Hospital, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Haiyun XuMental Health Center Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Zeman FangMental Health Center Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Jinling ZhangMental Health Center Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Jie ZhangMental Health Center Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Renhua WuThe 2nd affiliated Hospital, Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Jiming KongDepartment of Human Anatomy and Cell Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Qingjun HuangMental Health Center Shantou University, Shantou, China.
Shantou University Mental Health Center · CNJiangnan University · CNShantou University · CNUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent exposure to social stress precipitates emotion-related disorders and affects the development and function of medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). However, this adversity-induced behavioral and neurological changes remain not fully explored. Adolescent Balb/c mice were subjected to intermittent social defeat stress during postnatal days 28 to 42. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS) measurements, behavioral tests and immunohistochemistry were performed one day or 3 weeks after the last stress episode. Defeated mice exhibited hypoactivity and social avoidance with the latter lasting into the early adulthood, while the anxiety level was unchanged. Social defeat experience lead to temporary decreases in the levels of total creatines (Cr + pCr) and Glx (Glu + Gln), but a delayed increase of N- acetylaspartate (NAA) levels. These alternations were accompanied with a persistent reduction of myelin basic protein expression although the number of mature oligodendrocyte did not change. These findings provide evidence that adolescent adverse social experience permanently impairs the emotion-related behavioral performance and induces biochemical and molecular changes in the brain which at least lasts into early adulthood, thus enhancing our understanding of the neurobiology of social defeat stress. Our finding also implicates that NAA signals on MRS may reflect myelin status.

Indexed as

Proton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStress, PsychologicalAnimalsAspartic AcidCreatinineDown-RegulationGlutamic AcidGlutamineImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMyelin Basic ProteinPrefrontal CortexSocial BehaviorUp-RegulationAspartic AcidCreatinineGlutamic AcidGlutamineMyelin Basic ProteinN-acetylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID27283029
PMCPMC4901266
OpenAlexW2417897415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.