Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27282298›Full record

ArticleProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids2018

Regulation of rat plasma and cerebral cortex oxylipin concentrations with increasing levels of dietary linoleic acid.

Ameer Y Taha, Marie Hennebelle, Jun Yang, Daisy Zamora, Stanley I Rapoport, Bruce D Hammock, Christopher E Ramsden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ameer Y TahaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, USA. Electronic address: ataha@ucdavis.edu.
Marie HennebelleDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Jun YangDepartment of Entomology and Nematology & UCD Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Daisy ZamoraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Stanley I RapoportBrain Physiology and Metabolism Section, Laboratory of Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Bruce D HammockDepartment of Entomology and Nematology & UCD Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Christopher E RamsdenLaboratory of Membrane Biochemistry and Biophysics, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNational Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Workshop on Environmental Technology Transfer and EntrepreneurshipP42ES004699 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HAMMOCK, BRUCE D · 1987 to 2021
$50.1M
HYDROLYTIC ENZYMES IN THE METABOLISM OF TOXINSR01ES002710 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HAMMOCK, BRUCE D · 1985 to 2018
$4.0M
Lipids in Brain Disease: Animal ModelsZIAAG000151 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RAPOPORT, STANLEY I. · 2009 to 2016
$3.8M
Lipids in Brain Disease: Animal ModelsZ01AG000151 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI RAPOPORT, STANLEY I. · 2008 to 2008
$325k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000151NIA NIH HHS Z01 AG000151-01NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004699NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES002710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Linoleic acid (LA, 18:2n-6) is the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid in the North American diet and is a precursor to circulating bioactive fatty acid metabolites implicated in brain disorders. This exploratory study tested the effects of increasing dietary LA on plasma and cerebral cortex metabolites derived from LA, its elongation-desaturation products dihomo-gamma linolenic (DGLA, 20:3n-6) acid and arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n-6), as well as omega-3 alpha-linolenic (α-LNA, 18:3n-3), eicosapentaenoic (EPA, 20:5n-3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3). Plasma and cortex were obtained from rats fed a 0.4%, 5.2% or 10.5% energy LA diet for 15 weeks and subjected to liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry analysis. Total oxylipin concentrations, representing the esterified and unesterified pool, and unesterified oxylipins derived from LA and AA were significantly increased and EPA metabolites decreased in plasma at 5.2% or 10.5% energy LA compared to 0.4% energy LA. Unesterified plasma DHA metabolites also decreased at 10.5% energy LA. In cortex, total and unesterified LA and AA metabolites increased and unesterified EPA metabolites decreased at 5.2% or 10.5% LA. DGLA and α-LNA metabolites did not significantly change in plasma or cortex. Dietary LA lowering represents a feasible approach for targeting plasma and brain LA, AA, EPA or DHA-derived metabolite concentrations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebral CortexDietary FatsDocosahexaenoic AcidsLinoleic AcidOxylipinsRatsRats, Inbred F344Dietary FatsDocosahexaenoic AcidsLinoleic AcidOxylipinsBrainHigh LAMediatorsMetabolitesOmega-6 linoleic acid (LA)OxylipinPlasma

Identifiers

PMID27282298
PMCPMC5106341
OpenAlexW2357764807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.