Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27282262›Full record

Trial reportGut and liver2016

Performance of the Fecal Immunochemical Test for Colorectal Cancer Screening Using Different Stool-Collection Devices: Preliminary Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Hye Young Shin, Mina Suh, Hyung Won Baik, Kui Son Choi, Boyoung Park, Jae Kwan Jun, Sang-Hyun Hwang, Byung Chang Kim, Chan Wha Lee, Jae Hwan Oh and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gut and liver, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hye Young ShinNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Mina SuhNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Hyung Won BaikNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Kui Son ChoiNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Boyoung ParkNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jae Kwan JunNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Sang-Hyun HwangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Center for Diagnostic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Byung Chang KimCenter for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Chan Wha LeeCenter for Cancer Prevention & Detection, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jae Hwan OhCenter for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
You Kyoung LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
Dong Soo HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.
Do-Hoon LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Center for Diagnostic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
National Cancer Center · KRHanyang University Guri Hospital · KRSeverance Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsWe are in the process of conducting a randomized trial to determine whether compliance with the fecal immunochemical test (FIT) for colorectal cancer screening differs according to the stool-collection method. This study was an interim analysis of the performance of two stool-collection devices (sampling bottle vs conventional container).

methodsIn total, 1,701 individuals (age range, 50 to 74 years) were randomized into the sampling bottle group (intervention arm) or the conventional container group (control arm). In both groups, we evaluated the FIT positivity rate, the positive predictive value for advanced neoplasia, and the detection rate for advanced neoplasia.

resultsThe FIT positivity rates were 4.1% for the sampling bottles and 2.0% for the conventional containers; these values were significantly different. The positive predictive values for advanced neoplasia in the sampling bottles and conventional containers were 11.1% (95% confidence interval [CI], -3.4 to 25.6) and 12.0% (95% CI, -0.7 to 24.7), respectively. The detection rates for advanced neoplasia in the sampling bottles and conventional containers were 4.5 per 1,000 persons (95% CI, 2.0 to 11.0) and 2.4 per 1,000 persons (95% CI, 0.0 to 5.0), respectively.

conclusionsThe impact of these findings on FIT screening performance was unclear in this interim analysis. This impact should therefore be evaluated in the final analysis following the final enrollment period.

Indexed as

AgedColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFecesFemaleHumansImmunochemistryImmunologic TestsMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsColorectal neoplasmsEarly detection of cancerIntervention studyPredictive value of testsScreening

Identifiers

PMID27282262
PMCPMC5087932
OpenAlexW2418967632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.