Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27281094›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2016

Correlation of platelets count with endoscopic findings in a cohort of Egyptian patients with liver cirrhosis.

Sherief Abd-Elsalam, Eslam Habba, Walaa Elkhalawany, Salwa Tawfeek, Hassan Elbatea, Ferial El-Kalla, Hanan Soliman, Samah Soliman, Mohamed Yousef, Abdelrahman Kobtan and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. [An analysis of related factors in thrombocytopenia combined with cirrhosis: a cross-sectional study of 2 517 cases].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sherief Abd-ElsalamTropical Medicine & Infectious Diseases department, Tanta University Faculty of Medicine, Tanta, Egypt Internal Medicine Department, National Research Institute, Egypt Tropical Medicine & Infectious Diseases Department, Kafr El-Sheikh Faculty of Medicine, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt Internal Medicine Department, Tanta University, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta, Egypt Physiology Department, Tanta University, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta, Egypt.
Eslam Habba
Walaa Elkhalawany
Salwa Tawfeek
Hassan Elbatea
Ferial El-Kalla
Hanan Soliman
Samah Soliman
Mohamed Yousef
Abdelrahman Kobtan
Sally El Nawasany
Sheren Awny
Ibrahim Amer
Loai Mansour
Fatma Rizk
Tanta University · EGKafrelsheikh University · EGNational Water Research Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Screening endoscopy is recommended for early detection of esophageal varices (EVs) in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension. However, this approach is limited by its invasiveness and cost. The aim of the study was to determine if platelet count can predict the presence of EVs, especially large (grade III, IV) EVs in need of prophylactic therapy, in a cohort of Egyptian patients with liver cirrhosis. In all, 110 patients with cirrhosis were prospectively analyzed. The presence of medium or large EVs was correlated with patients' platelet count and FIB-4. Esophageal varices were present in 87 (79.09%) patients. Among those with thrombocytopenia (platelet level below 150,000), 25.97% (20 patients) and 27.27% (21 patients) had EV grade II and EV grade III or IV, respectively. Whereas in patients in whom the platelet count was above 150,000, only 21.21% (7 patients) and 9.09% (3 patients) of patients had grade II EV and EV grade III or IV, respectively. A platelet count cut-off value of 149,000 was found to have specificity of 82% and sensitivity 39% for detection of presence of varices. A FIB-4 cut-off value of 3.175 was found to have an 83.3% sensitivity and 39.5% specificity in detecting large (grade III, IV) EVs. Platelet count is a noninvasive parameter with high accuracy for prediction of EVs. Cirrhotic patients with normal platelet counts (above 150,000), especially in financially deprived developing countries, can avoid screening endoscopy as they are at a low risk for variceal bleeding, and presence of large EVs in these patients is much less common than in those with thrombocytopenia. A 3.175 cut-off value of FIB-4 could be useful as a noninvasive predictor of large varices requiring prophylactic banding in cirrhotic patients.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsEgyptEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexUltrasonography, Doppler, Duplex

Identifiers

PMID27281094
PMCPMC4907672
OpenAlexW2409573444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.