Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27280786›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2016

Identification of Functional Domains in the Cohesin Loader Subunit Scc4 by a Random Insertion/Dominant Negative Screen.

Michal Shwartz, Avi Matityahu, Itay Onn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michal ShwartzFaculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, 1311502, Israel.
Avi MatityahuFaculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, 1311502, Israel.
Itay OnnFaculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, 1311502, Israel Itay.Onn@biu.ac.il.
Bar-Ilan University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cohesin is a multi-subunit complex that plays an essential role in genome stability. Initial association of cohesin with chromosomes requires the loader-a heterodimer composed of Scc4 and Scc2 However, very little is known about the loader's mechanism of action. In this study, we performed a genetic screen to identify functional domains in the Scc4 subunit of the loader. We isolated scc4 mutant alleles that, when overexpressed, have a dominant negative effect on cell viability. We defined a small region in the N terminus of Scc4 that is dominant negative when overexpressed, and on which Scc2/Scc4 activity depends. When the mutant alleles are expressed as a single copy, they are recessive and do not support cell viability, cohesion, cohesin loading or Scc4 chromatin binding. In addition, we show that the mutants investigated reduce, but do not eliminate, the interaction of Scc4 with either Scc2 or cohesin. However, we show that Scc4 cannot bind cohesin in the absence of Scc2 Our results provide new insight into the roles of Scc4 in cohesin loading, and contribute to deciphering the loading mechanism.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsGenes, DominantMutagenesis, InsertionalProtein DomainsRandom AllocationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSister Chromatid ExchangeStructural Maintenance of Chromosome Protein 1Cell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSCC2 protein, S cerevisiaeSCC4 protein, S cerevisiaeStructural Maintenance of Chromosome Protein 1cohesinloaderSCC2SCC4SMC

Identifiers

PMID27280786
PMCPMC4978918
OpenAlexW2461581706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.