Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27280294›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Distinct Roles for Intracellular and Extracellular Lipids in Hepatitis C Virus Infection.

Sowmya Narayanan, Albert H Nieh, Brandon M Kenwood, Christine A Davis, Annie-Carole Tosello-Trampont, Tedd D Elich, Steven D Breazeale, Eric Ward, Richard J Anderson, Stephen H Caldwell and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Whole Lotta Lipids-from HCV RNA Replication to the Mature Viral Particle.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sowmya NarayananBeirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States of America.
Albert H NiehBeirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States of America.
Brandon M KenwoodDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States of America.
Christine A DavisDepartment of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, United States of America.
Annie-Carole Tosello-TrampontBeirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States of America.
Tedd D ElichCropsolution Inc., Morrisville, United States of America.
Steven D BreazealeCropsolution Inc., Morrisville, United States of America.
Eric WardCropsolution Inc., Morrisville, United States of America.
Richard J AndersonCropsolution Inc., Morrisville, United States of America.
Stephen H CaldwellDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States of America.
Kyle L HoehnDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States of America.
Young S HahnBeirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States of America.
University of Virginia · USCareEvolution (United States) · USCarter Center · USUniversity of Richmond · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007267 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GARCIA-BLANCO, MARIANO A. · 1985 to 2024
$13.4M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Michael G. Brown, Coleen A McNamara · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
TRAINING IN THE PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007055 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LYNCH, KEVIN R. · 1985 to 2022
$7.2M
Suppression of HCV-specific CD4+ T Cells by Core ProteinU19AI066328 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ROSEN, HUGO RAMON · 2005 to 2014
$6.8M
Role of HCV in aberrant APC activation/functionR01AI098126 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HAHN, YOUNG S. · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
ACC enzymes and protein acetylationR01DK101803 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HOEHN, KYLE LEE · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
Lipid-mediated control of immune responses in hepatitis C virus infectionF30DK104562 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI NARAYANAN, SOWMYA · 2014 to 2016
$78k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098126NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007496NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI066328NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK104562NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101803NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C is a chronic liver disease that contributes to progressive metabolic dysfunction. Infection of hepatocytes by hepatitis C virus (HCV) results in reprogramming of hepatic and serum lipids. However, the specific contribution of these distinct pools of lipids to HCV infection remains ill defined. In this study, we investigated the role of hepatic lipogenesis in HCV infection by targeting the rate-limiting step in this pathway, which is catalyzed by the acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) enzymes. Using two structurally unrelated ACC inhibitors, we determined that blockade of lipogenesis resulted in reduced viral replication, assembly, and release. Supplementing exogenous lipids to cells treated with ACC inhibitors rescued HCV assembly with no effect on viral replication and release. Intriguingly, loss of viral RNA was not recapitulated at the protein level and addition of 2-bromopalmitate, a competitive inhibitor of protein palmitoylation, mirrored the effects of ACC inhibitors on reduced viral RNA without a concurrent loss in protein expression. These correlative results suggest that newly synthesized lipids may have a role in protein palmitoylation during HCV infection.

Indexed as

Acetyl-CoA CarboxylaseCells, CulturedEnzyme InhibitorsFatty AcidsHepacivirusHepatitis CHepatocytesHumansLipogenesisRNA, ViralVirus ReplicationAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseEnzyme InhibitorsFatty AcidsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID27280294
PMCPMC4900644
OpenAlexW2409439816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.