Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27280030›Full record

ArticleBJPsych bulletin2016

Community treatment orders in the UK 5 years on: a repeat national survey of psychiatrists.

Ritz DeRidder, Andrew Molodynski, Catherine Manning, Pearse McCusker, Jorun Rugkåsa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych bulletin, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Community Treatment Orders and Other Forms of Mandatory Outpatient Treatment.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. How clinicians make decisions about CTOs in ACT: a qualitative study.International journal of mental health systems · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ritz DeRidderBerkshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, UK.
Andrew MolodynskiOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Catherine ManningSouth London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Pearse McCuskerGlasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.
Jorun RugkåsaAkershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims and method Community treatment orders (CTOs) are increasingly embedded into UK practice and their use continues to rise. However, they remain highly controversial. We surveyed psychiatrists to establish their experiences and current opinions of using CTOs and to compare findings with our previous survey conducted in 2010. Results The opinions of psychiatrists in the UK have not changed since 2010 in spite of recent evidence questioning the effectiveness of CTOs. Clinical factors (the need for engagement and treatment adherence, and the achievement of adherence and improved insight) remain the most important considerations in initiating and discharging a CTO. Clinical implications Given the accumulating evidence from research and clinical practice that CTOs do not improve outcomes, it is concerning that psychiatrists' opinions have not altered in response, particularly given the implications for patient care.

Identifiers

PMID27280030
PMCPMC4887727

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.