ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2016
Effect of carvacrol on various cytokines genes expression in splenocytes of asthmatic mice.
Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of Zataria multiflora on respiratory symptoms, pulmonary functions, and oxidative stress parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Pooled it
- Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity of high concentrations of hydrogen in the lung diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Carvacrol in asthma management: a comprehensive review of its therapeutic potential and mechanisms of action.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2025Review
- Herbal medicine approach to relieving dyspnea: A narrative review of efficacy and mechanisms.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2025Review
- Carvacrol protects rats against bleomycin-induced lung oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024Article
- Effects of essential oil of Origanum onites and its major component carvacrol on the expression of toxicity pathway genes in HepG2 cells.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2024Article
- Effects of Lamiaceae family plants and their bioactive ingredients on coronavirus-induced lung inflammation.Food science & nutrition · 2024Review
- An Updated Comprehensive Review of Plants and Herbal Compounds with Antiasthmatic Effect.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2024Review
- Oral treatment of human gut microbiota associated IL-10Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Carvacrol-A Natural Phenolic Compound with Antimicrobial Properties.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Therapeutic application of carvacrol: A comprehensive review.Food science & nutrition · 2022Review
- Possible treatment with medicinal herbs and their ingredients of lung disorders induced by sulfur mustard exposures: a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Review
- Development, Characterization, and Immunomodulatory Evaluation of Carvacrol-loaded Nanoemulsion.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Carvacrol and PPARγ agonist, pioglitazone, affects inhaled paraquat-induced lung injury in rats.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Protective effects of ascorbic acid and calcitriol combination on airway remodelling in ovalbumin-induced chronic asthma.Pharmaceutical biology · 2020Article
- Carvacrol andIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2020Article
- Protective Effects of Carvacrol on Brain Tissue Inflammation and Oxidative Stress as well as Learning and Memory in Lipopolysaccharide-Challenged Rats.Neurotoxicity research · 2020Article
- Carvacrol and Thymol Modulate the Cross-Talk between TNF-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019Article
- Chronic diseases, inflammation, and spices: how are they linked?Journal of translational medicine · 2018Review
- Effect of carvacrol on pulmonary function tests, and total and differential white blood cell counts in healthy volunteers: A randomized clinical trial.Avicenna journal of phytomedicineArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesWith regard to pharmacological effects of carvacrol on the respiratory system, its effect on cytokines genes expression in splenocytes of asthmatic mice was examined in this study. MATERIALS AND
methodsSplenocytes were isolated from non-sensitized (control group), sensitized mice to ovalbumin (OVA) (group S), and S animals treated with dexamethasone, and three concentrations of carvacrol. IL-4, IFN-γ, TGF-β, FOXP3, and IL-17 genes expression were carried out in cultured splenocytes using the real-time PCR method.
resultsCompared to the control group, IFN-γ and FOXP3 genes expression were significantly decreased (P<0.001 for both cases), but IL-4 and IL-17 genes expression were significantly increased in the S group (P<0.001 and P<0.05, respectively). IL-4 gene expression due to treatment of all concentrations of carvacrol, TGF-β gene expression due to its two higher concentrations, and IL-17 gene expression due to its high concentration were significantly decreased compared to group S (P<0.01 to P<0.001). IFN-γ gene expression was significantly increased due to last carvacrol concentration (300 µg/ml, P<0.01), and FOXP3 due to its two last concentrations (150 and 300 µg/ml, P<0.05 and P<0.001, respectively) in treated S splenocytes. Dexamethasone treatment of sensitized splenocytes only showed significant inhibitory effect on IL-4 and TGF-β genes expression (P<0.001 for both cases).
conclusionThese results showed the immunomodulatory effect of carvacrol indicating increased IFN-γ and FOXP3 but decreased IL-4, TGF-β, and IL-17 genes expression, which was more selective than the effect of dexamethasone in sensitized mice splenocytes, which indicates its possible therapeutic value in allergy, autoimmunity, and infectious diseases.
Indexed as
Identifiers
27279984PMC4887713W2341680077What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.