Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27279971›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2016

Inpatient healthcare provider bypassing by women and their children in urban Bo, Sierra Leone.

Lila C Fleming, Rashid Ansumana, Alfred Bockarie, Joel Alejandre, Umaru Bangura, David Henry Jimmy, Nigel Waters, Heibatollah Baghi, David Stenger, Kathryn H Jacobsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lila C FlemingGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States of America.
Rashid AnsumanaMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Kulanda Town, Bo, Sierra Leone.
Alfred BockarieMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Kulanda Town, Bo, Sierra Leone.
Joel AlejandreUnited State Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Umaru BanguraMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Kulanda Town, Bo, Sierra Leone.
David Henry JimmyMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Kulanda Town, Bo, Sierra Leone.
Nigel WatersGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States of America.
Heibatollah BaghiGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States of America.
David StengerUnited State Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Kathryn H JacobsenGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBypassing refers to a person's decision to seek care at a healthcare facility that is not the nearest one of its type to the person's home.

methodsThis study examined inpatient care facility bypassing in urban Bo, Sierra Leone using data from 1,980 women with children 15 years of age and younger who were interviewed in 2010-2011. The locations of residential structures and hospitals were identified using a geographic information system (GIS), and the road distances from participating households to the nearest and preferred inpatient care facilities were measured.

resultsNine inpatient care facilities serve Bo residents, but more than 70% of the participating women reported that the city's main public hospital (Bo Government Hospital), located in the city center, was their preferred inpatient care provider. Participants resided within a median distance of 0.9 km (Interquartile range (IQR): 0.6, 1.8) from their closest inpatient facility, but they would travel a median distance of 2.4 km (IQR: 1.0, 3.3) to reach their preferred providers. About 87% of the women would bypass their nearest inpatient care facility to access care at a preferred provider. Bypassing rates were similar for various demographic and socioeconomic groups, but higher for women living farther from the city center.

conclusionAlthough Bo has a diverse healthcare marketplace, access to affordable advanced care options is limited. Most women in Bo would choose to bypass facilities nearer to their homes to seek the low-cost and comprehensive care offered by Bo Government Hospital.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CarePatient PreferenceAdolescentAdultChildDelivery of Health CareFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansSierra LeoneTravelchoice behaviorHealthcare bypassinghospitalizationurban health Services

Identifiers

PMID27279971
PMCPMC4885720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.