Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27279898›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2016

Prospective associations between adolescent mental health problems and positive mental wellbeing in early old age.

Atsushi Nishida, Marcus Richards, Mai Stafford

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsushi NishidaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Science, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Kamikitazawa 2-1-6, Setagaya, Tokyo, 156-8506 Japan.
Marcus RichardsMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, 33 Bedford Place, London, WC1B 5JU UK.
Mai StaffordMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, 33 Bedford Place, London, WC1B 5JU UK.
MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing · GBTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12019/4Medical Research Council MC_UU_12019/5Medical Research Council MR/L023784/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health problems in adolescence are predictive of future mental distress and psychopathology; however, few studies investigated adolescent mental health problems in relation to future mental wellbeing and none with follow-up to older age.

aimsTo test prospective associations between adolescent mental health problems and mental wellbeing and life satisfaction in early old age.

methodsA total of 1561 men and women were drawn from the Medical Research Council National Survey of Health and Development (the British 1946 birth cohort). Teachers had previously completed rating scales to assess emotional adjustment and behaviours, which allowed us to extract factors of mental health problems measuring self-organisation, behavioural problems, and emotional problems during adolescence. Between the ages of 60-64 years, mental wellbeing was assessed using the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) and life satisfaction was self-reported using the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS).

resultsAfter controlling for gender, social class of origin, childhood cognitive ability, and educational attainment, adolescent emotional problems were independently inversely associated with mental wellbeing and with life satisfaction. Symptoms of anxiety/depression at 60-64 years explained the association with life satisfaction but not with mental wellbeing. Associations between adolescent self-organisation and conduct problems and mental wellbeing and life satisfaction were of negligible magnitude, but higher childhood cognitive ability significantly predicted poor life satisfaction in early old age.

conclusionsAdolescent self-organisation and conduct problems may not be predictive of future mental wellbeing and life satisfaction. Adolescent emotional problems may be inversely associated with future wellbeing, and may be associated with lower levels of future life satisfaction through symptoms of anxiety/depression in early old age. Initiatives to prevent and treat emotional problems in adolescence may have long-term benefits which extend into older age.

Indexed as

Childhood intelligenceConduct problemsEmotional problemsLife satisfactionSelf-organisationWellbeing

Identifiers

PMID27279898
PMCPMC4897942
OpenAlexW2353108921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.