Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27279650›Full record

ReviewPhysiological reviews2016

Vagal Afferent Innervation of the Airways in Health and Disease.

Stuart B Mazzone, Bradley J Undem

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiological reviews, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07524712 (Preliminary Study on the Associated Mechanisms Between Surgical Instruments and Postoperative Cough), which is not on this map. Cited by 312 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
312citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
28.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07524712 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Preliminary Study on the Associated Mechanisms Between Surgical Instruments and Postoperative Cough

TypeinterventionalSponsorTongji HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled248ConditionsPostoperative Cough, Cough Hypersensitivity SyndromeArmsEnergy Device Vagus Nerve Transection, Mechanical Vagus Nerve Transection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

312 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 523 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
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  9. Camlipixant in Refractory Chronic Cough: A Phase 2b, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial (SOOTHE).American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Trial
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  12. Trial
  13. Review
  14. The Role of the Nervous System in Lung Disease.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Dose- and time-dependent physiological effects of fentanyl in adult goats.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in lung cancer-nerve crosstalk.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review

252 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stuart B MazzoneSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia; and Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University Medical School, Asthma & Allergy Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Bradley J UndemSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia; and Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University Medical School, Asthma & Allergy Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

Control of Airway Sensory Nerve Function by Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel SubtypesR01HL122228 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI UNDEM, BRADLEY JOEL · 2014 to 2020
$3.2M
Mechanisms of Inflammatory Activation of Vagal C-Fibers in the Respiratory TractR01HL137807 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI UNDEM, BRADLEY JOEL · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122228NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vagal sensory neurons constitute the major afferent supply to the airways and lungs. Subsets of afferents are defined by their embryological origin, molecular profile, neurochemistry, functionality, and anatomical organization, and collectively these nerves are essential for the regulation of respiratory physiology and pulmonary defense through local responses and centrally mediated neural pathways. Mechanical and chemical activation of airway afferents depends on a myriad of ionic and receptor-mediated signaling, much of which has yet to be fully explored. Alterations in the sensitivity and neurochemical phenotype of vagal afferent nerves and/or the neural pathways that they innervate occur in a wide variety of pulmonary diseases, and as such, understanding the mechanisms of vagal sensory function and dysfunction may reveal novel therapeutic targets. In this comprehensive review we discuss historical and state-of-the-art concepts in airway sensory neurobiology and explore mechanisms underlying how vagal sensory pathways become dysfunctional in pathological conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansRespiration DisordersRespiratory SystemSensory Receptor CellsVagus Nerve

Identifiers

PMID27279650
PMCPMC4982036
OpenAlexW2418994609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.