Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27279374›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

A Novel R848-Conjugated Inactivated Influenza Virus Vaccine Is Efficacious and Safe in a Neonate Nonhuman Primate Model.

Beth C Holbrook, Jong R Kim, Lance K Blevins, Matthew J Jorgensen, Nancy D Kock, Ralph B D'Agostino, S Tyler Aycock, Mallinath B Hadimani, S Bruce King, Griffith D Parks and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beth C HolbrookDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101;
Jong R KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101;ORCID 0000-0003-1519-3274
Lance K BlevinsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101;
Matthew J JorgensenDepartment of Pathology, Section of Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157;
Nancy D KockDepartment of Pathology, Section of Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157;
Ralph B D'AgostinoDepartment of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157;
S Tyler AycockAnimal Resources Program, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157; and.
Mallinath B HadimaniDepartment of Chemistry, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109.
S Bruce KingDepartment of Chemistry, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109.ORCID 0000-0002-8647-8026
Griffith D ParksDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101;
Martha A Alexander-MillerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101; marthaam@wakehealth.edu.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Vervet Research Colony as a Biomedical ResourceP40OD010965 · OD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Matthew Jorgensen · 2012 to 2026
$14.6M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIST32AI007401 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Martha Ann Alexander-Miller · 1991 to 2026
$4.4M
Vaccination strategies to overcome immune deficiencies in neonatesR01AI098339 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ALEXANDER-MILLER, MARTHA ANN · 2012 to 2015
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098339NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007401NIH HHS P40 OD010965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza virus infection of neonates poses a major health concern, often resulting in severe disease and hospitalization. At present, vaccines for this at-risk population are lacking. Thus, development of an effective vaccine is an urgent need. In this study, we have used an innovative nonhuman primate neonate challenge model to test the efficacy of a novel TLR 7/8 agonist R848-conjugated influenza virus vaccine. The use of the intact virus represents a step forward in conjugate vaccine design because it provides multiple antigenic targets allowing for elicitation of a broad immune response. Our results show that this vaccine induces high-level virus-specific Ab- and cell-mediated responses in neonates that result in increased virus clearance and reduced lung pathology postchallenge compared with the nonadjuvanted virus vaccine. Surprisingly, the addition of a second TLR agonist (flagellin) did not enhance vaccine protection, suggesting that combinations of TLR that provide increased efficacy must be determined empirically. These data support further exploration of this new conjugate influenza vaccine approach as a platform for use in the at-risk neonate population.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, ViralChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEnzyme-Linked Immunospot AssayFlagellinImidazolesInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza VaccinesOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsToll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 8Vaccines, InactivatedAntibodies, ViralFlagellinImidazolesInfluenza VaccinesresiquimodToll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 8Vaccines, Inactivated

Identifiers

PMID27279374
PMCPMC4935603
OpenAlexW2418013109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.