Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27279086›Full record

ReviewInvertebrate neuroscience : IN2016

How do the macrocyclic lactones kill filarial nematode larvae?

Adrian J Wolstenholme, Mary J Maclean, Ruby Coates, Ciaran J McCoy, Barbara J Reaves

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Invertebrate neuroscience : IN, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Safety of Simparica TrioParasites & vectors · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Heartworm disease - Overview, intervention, and industry perspective.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Whole-genome reference ofCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2021
    Article
  15. Where are all the anthelmintics? Challenges and opportunities on the path to new anthelmintics.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Adrian J WolstenholmeDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA. adrianw@uga.edu.
Mary J MacleanDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Ruby CoatesDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Ciaran J McCoyDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Barbara J ReavesDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

The antifilarial activity of ivermectin and diethylcarbamizineR01AI103140 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI WOLSTENHOLME, ADRIAN J · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The macrocyclic lactones (MLs) are one of the few classes of drug used in the control of the human filarial infections, onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis, and the only one used to prevent heartworm disease in dogs and cats. Despite their importance in preventing filarial diseases, the way in which the MLs work against these parasites is unclear. In vitro measurements of nematode motility have revealed a large discrepancy between the maximum plasma concentrations achieved after drug administration and the amounts required to paralyze worms. Recent evidence has shed new light on the likely functions of the ML target, glutamate-gated chloride channels, in filarial nematodes and supports the hypothesis that the rapid clearance of microfilariae that follows treatment involves the host immune system.

Indexed as

AnimalsFilariasisFilaricidesFilarioideaHumansLactams, MacrocyclicLarvaOnchocercaFilaricidesLactams, MacrocyclicGlutamate-gated chloride channelHeartwormIvermectinLymphatic filariasisMoxidectinOnchocerciasis

Identifiers

PMID27279086
PMCPMC5472989
OpenAlexW2417136506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.