Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27278298›Full record

ReviewCritical reviews in toxicology2016

Environmentally induced epigenetic toxicity: potential public health concerns.

Emma L Marczylo, Miriam N Jacobs, Timothy W Gant

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical reviews in toxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. A CpG Epigenetic Switch Reverts PFAS ToxicityAn In Vitro Study.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Disease Endpoints.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Environmental toxicants and placental function.Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emma L Marczyloa Toxicology Department, CRCE, PHE, Chilton , Oxfordshire , UK.
Miriam N Jacobsa Toxicology Department, CRCE, PHE, Chilton , Oxfordshire , UK.
Timothy W Ganta Toxicology Department, CRCE, PHE, Chilton , Oxfordshire , UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Throughout our lives, epigenetic processes shape our development and enable us to adapt to a constantly changing environment. Identifying and understanding environmentally induced epigenetic change(s) that may lead to adverse outcomes is vital for protecting public health. This review, therefore, examines the present understanding of epigenetic mechanisms involved in the mammalian life cycle, evaluates the current evidence for environmentally induced epigenetic toxicity in human cohorts and rodent models and highlights the research considerations and implications of this emerging knowledge for public health and regulatory toxicology. Many hundreds of studies have investigated such toxicity, yet relatively few have demonstrated a mechanistic association among specific environmental exposures, epigenetic changes and adverse health outcomes in human epidemiological cohorts and/or rodent models. While this small body of evidence is largely composed of exploratory in vivo high-dose range studies, it does set a precedent for the existence of environmentally induced epigenetic toxicity. Consequently, there is worldwide recognition of this phenomenon, and discussion on how to both guide further scientific research towards a greater mechanistic understanding of environmentally induced epigenetic toxicity in humans, and translate relevant research outcomes into appropriate regulatory policies for effective public health protection.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureAnimalsEnvironmental PollutantsEpigenesis, GeneticHumansPublic HealthRisk AssessmentEnvironmental PollutantsAdverse outcomesDNA methylationenvironmental exposuresepigenetic machineryhistone modificationhuman cohortsnon-coding RNArodent models

Identifiers

PMID27278298
PMCPMC5030620
OpenAlexW2419668057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.