Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27278133›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Codon optimization of the adenoviral fiber negatively impacts structural protein expression and viral fitness.

Eneko Villanueva, Maria Martí-Solano, Cristina Fillat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Codon-optimization in gene therapy: promises, prospects and challenges.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Emerging translation strategies during virus-host interaction.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Bioselection Reveals miR-99b and miR-485 as Enhancers of Adenoviral Oncolysis in Pancreatic Cancer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eneko VillanuevaInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Maria Martí-SolanoResearch Programme on Biomedical Informatics, Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University, Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina FillatInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital del Mar Research Institute · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Codon usage adaptation of lytic viruses to their hosts is determinant for viral fitness. In this work, we analyzed the codon usage of adenoviral proteins by principal component analysis and assessed their codon adaptation to the host. We observed a general clustering of adenoviral proteins according to their function. However, there was a significant variation in the codon preference between the host-interacting fiber protein and the rest of structural late phase proteins, with a non-optimal codon usage of the fiber. To understand the impact of codon bias in the fiber, we optimized the Adenovirus-5 fiber to the codon usage of the hexon structural protein. The optimized fiber displayed increased expression in a non-viral context. However, infection with adenoviruses containing the optimized fiber resulted in decreased expression of the fiber and of wild-type structural proteins. Consequently, this led to a drastic reduction in viral release. The insertion of an exogenous optimized protein as a late gene in the adenovirus with the optimized fiber further interfered with viral fitness. These results highlight the importance of balancing codon usage in viral proteins to adequately exploit cellular resources for efficient infection and open new opportunities to regulate viral fitness for virotherapy and vaccine development.

Indexed as

CodonA549 CellsAdenoviridaeCapsid ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, ViralGenetic EngineeringGenome, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansNeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapyPlasmidsPrincipal Component AnalysisProtein FoldingCapsid ProteinsCodonGreen Fluorescent ProteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27278133
PMCPMC4899721
OpenAlexW2414380708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.