Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27276257›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2016

Oxidation of RyR2 Has a Biphasic Effect on the Threshold for Store Overload-Induced Calcium Release.

Helen M M Waddell, Joe Z Zhang, Katie J Hoeksema, Julia J McLachlan, Janet C McLay, Peter P Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Activation of RyR2 by class I kinase inhibitors.British journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  16. Dyadic Plasticity in Cardiomyocytes.Frontiers in physiology · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Helen M M WaddellDepartment of Physiology, Otago School of Medical Sciences and HeartOtago, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
Joe Z ZhangDepartment of Physiology, Otago School of Medical Sciences and HeartOtago, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
Katie J HoeksemaDepartment of Physiology, Otago School of Medical Sciences and HeartOtago, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
Julia J McLachlanDepartment of Physiology, Otago School of Medical Sciences and HeartOtago, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
Janet C McLayDepartment of Physiology, Otago School of Medical Sciences and HeartOtago, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
Peter P JonesDepartment of Physiology, Otago School of Medical Sciences and HeartOtago, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand. Electronic address: pete.jones@otago.ac.nz.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the single-channel level, oxidation of the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2) is known to activate and inhibit the channel depending on the level of oxidation. However, the mechanisms through which these changes alter the activity of RyR2 in a cellular setting are poorly understood. In this study, we determined the effect of oxidation on a common form of RyR2 regulation; store overload-induced Ca(2+) release (SOICR). We found that oxidation resulted in concentration and time-dependent changes in the activation threshold for SOICR. Low concentrations of the oxidant H2O2 resulted in a decrease in the threshold for SOICR, which led to an increase in SOICR events. However, higher concentrations of H2O2, or prolonged exposure, reversed these changes and led to an increase in the threshold for SOICR. This increase in the threshold for SOICR in most cells was to such an extent that it led to the complete inhibition of SOICR. Acute exposure to high concentrations of H2O2 led to an initial decrease and then increase in the threshold for SOICR. In the majority of cells the increased threshold could not be reversed by the application of the reducing agent dithiothreitol. Therefore, our data suggest that low levels of RyR2 oxidation increase the channel activity by decreasing the threshold for SOICR, whereas high levels of RyR2 oxidation irreversibly increase the threshold for SOICR leading to an inhibition of RyR2. Combined, this indicates that oxidation regulates RyR2 by the same mechanism as phosphorylation, methylxanthines, and mutations, via changes in the threshold for SOICR.

Indexed as

CalciumCytosolDose-Response Relationship, DrugHEK293 CellsHumansHydrogen PeroxideOxidantsOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressReducing AgentsRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelCalciumHydrogen PeroxideOxidantsReducing AgentsRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel

Identifiers

PMID27276257
PMCPMC4906161

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.