Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27275474›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2016

Prognostic factors for long term survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Despoina Moumtzi, Sofia Lampaki, Paul Zarogoulidis, Konstantinos Porpodis, Kalliopi Lagoudi, Wolfgang Hohenforst-Schmidt, Athanasia Pataka, Theodora Tsiouda, Athanasios Zissimopoulos, George Lazaridis and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025
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  6. Factors affecting survival after palliative radiotherapy in patients with lung cancer.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2021
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  12. International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
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  13. The Impact ofBioMed research international · 2018
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Despoina Moumtzi1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Sofia Lampaki1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Paul Zarogoulidis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Konstantinos Porpodis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Kalliopi Lagoudi1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Wolfgang Hohenforst-Schmidt1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Athanasia Pataka1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Theodora Tsiouda1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Athanasios Zissimopoulos1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
George Lazaridis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Vasilis Karavasilis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Helen Timotheadou1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Nikolaos Barbetakis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Pavlos Pavlidis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Theodoros Kontakiotis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Konstantinos Zarogoulidis1 Pulmonary Department-Oncology Unit, "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 2 Medical Clinic I, "Fuerth'' Hospital, University of Erlangen, Fuerth, Germany ; 3 Nuclear Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece ; 4 Oncology Department, "G. Papageorgiou" University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 5 Thoracic Surgery Department, "Theageneio" Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece ; 6 Forensic Medicine Department, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Democritus University of Thrace · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRPapageorgiou General Hospital · GRG. Papanikolaou General Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) represents 85% of all lung cancers. It is estimated that 60% of patients with NSCLC at time of diagnosis have advanced disease. The aim of this study was to investigate clinical and demographic prognostic factors of long term survival in patients with unresectable NSCLC.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed data of 1,156 patients with NSCLC stage IIIB or IV who survived more than 60 days from the time of diagnosis and treated from August 1987 until March 2013 in the Oncology Department of Pulmonary Clinic of the General Hospital Papanikolaou. Initially univariate analysis using the log-rank test was conducted and then multivariate analysis using the proportional hazards model of Cox. Also Kaplan Meier curves were used to describe the distribution of survival times of patients. The level of significance was set at 0.05.

resultsThe mean age at diagnosis was 62 years. About 11.9% of patients were women and 88.1% were male. The majority of cases were adenocarcinomas (42.2%), followed squamous (33%) and finally the large cell (6%). Unlike men, most common histological type among women was adenocarcinoma rather than squamous (63% vs. 10.9%). In univariate analysis statistically significant factors in the progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were: weight loss ≥5%, histological type, line 1 drugs, line 1 combination, line 1 cycles and radio lung. Specifically radio lung gives clear survival benefit in the PFS and OS in stage IIIB (P=0.002) and IV (P<0.001). On the other hand, the number of distant metastases in stage IV patients did not affect OS, neither PFS. In addition patients who received platinum and taxane had better PFS (P=0.001) and OS (P<0.001) than those who received platinum without taxane. Also the third drug administration proved futile, since survival (682.06±34.9) (P=0.023) and PFS (434.93±26.93) (P=0.012) of patients who received less than three drugs was significantly larger. Finally, large cell carcinoma recorded the shortest OS and PFS compared with adenocarcinoma (P=0.043 and P=0.016 respectively) and squamous cell carcinoma (P=0.021 and P=0.004 respectively). In multivariate analysis the same predictors were statistically significant except for line 1 drugs.

conclusionsThis study confirms the increased incidence of adenocarcinoma in women than in men and the aggressiveness of large cell carcinoma. It also underlines the vitality of factors such as weight loss, radio lung and doublet platinum-based. On the other hand, it excludes significant factors such as gender, age and smoking.

Indexed as

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)prognostic factorstargeted therapies

Identifiers

PMID27275474
PMCPMC4876261
OpenAlexW2403802779

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.