Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27275452›Full record

ArticleSouth Asian journal of cancer

Weekly paclitaxel as metronomic palliative chemotherapy in small cell lung cancer.

Vanita Noronha, Arvind Sahu, Vijay M Patil, Amit Joshi, Anant Ramaswamy, Arun Chandrasekharan, Nandkumar Kadam, Kumar Prabhash

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in South Asian journal of cancer. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanita NoronhaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Arvind SahuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Vijay M PatilDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Amit JoshiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Anant RamaswamyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Arun ChandrasekharanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Nandkumar KadamDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Kumar PrabhashDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Tata Memorial Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTopotecan is the standard second line agent used in relapsed small cell lung cancer (SCLC). However, the erratic availability and the cost of the drug has been a prohibitive factor for its use in second-line setting in India. Paclitaxel has shown antitumor activity in heavily pretreated patients with SCLC. Hence, this audit was performed to study the efficacy of weekly paclitaxel as a form of metronomic therapy in the second-line setting in SCLC. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty-seven patients of relapsed SCLC who presented to the thoracic medical oncology unit of Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai between January 2011 and December 2015 were selected for this analysis. Weekly paclitaxel at a dose of 80 mg/m(2) was administered until progression or development of intolerable side effects or patient refusal. Data regarding baseline demographics, previous treatment history, response rate, progression-free survival, overall survival (OS), and toxicity to weekly paclitaxel was extracted from a prospectively maintained database in the thoracic medical oncology unit and was analyzed using SPSS version 16 (IBM, New York, USA). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed.

resultsMedian age of the cohort was 58 years (40-77 years). Etoposide with carboplatin was the regimen used in 40 patients (70.2%) whereas the remaining 17 patients received etoposide with cisplatin (29.8%). Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status at relapse was 1 in 3 (5.3%), 2 in 49 (86.0%), and 3 in 5 (8.7%) patients. The response rate and clinical benefit rate were 9.1% (5 patients) and 52.7% (29 patients), respectively. Grade 3-4 toxicities were seen in 10.5% (6 patients). The median PFS was 145 days (95% confidence interval [CI]: 116.6-173.5 days) whereas the median OS was 168 days (95% CI: 112.5-223.5 days).

conclusionWeekly paclitaxel as a second line agent in relapsed small cell cancer of the lung is a feasible and well-tolerated agent.

Indexed as

Metronomicpalliativesecond linesmall cell lung cancerweekly paclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID27275452
PMCPMC4873701
OpenAlexW2346753737

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.