Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27275237›Full record

ArticleOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences2015

Liver Enzymes in Children with beta-Thalassemia Major: Correlation with Iron Overload and Viral Hepatitis.

Khaled M Salama, Ola M Ibrahim, Ahmed M Kaddah, Samia Boseila, Leila Abu Ismail, May M Abdel Hamid

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04947540 (Hematological and Biochemical Markers of Iron Status in Thalassemic Children Receiving Multiple Blood Transfusion), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04947540 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Hematological and Biochemical Markers of Iron Status in Thalassemic Children Receiving Multiple Blood Transfusion

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsBeta-Thalassemia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Prevalence of Sero-Molecular Markers of Hepatitis C and B Viruses among Patients withThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Khaled M SalamaFaculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ola M IbrahimNational Research Center, Child Health Department, El Buhouth st., Dokki, Cairo 12311, Egypt.
Ahmed M KaddahFaculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Samia BoseilaNational Research Center, Child Health Department, El Buhouth st., Dokki, Cairo 12311, Egypt.
Leila Abu IsmailNational Research Center, Child Health Department, El Buhouth st., Dokki, Cairo 12311, Egypt.
May M Abdel HamidNational Research Center, Child Health Department, El Buhouth st., Dokki, Cairo 12311, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EGCairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBeta Thalassemia is the most common chronic hemolytic anemia in Egypt (85.1%) with an estimated carrier rate of 9-10.2%. Injury to the liver, whether acute or chronic, eventually results in an increase in serum concentrations of Alanine transaminase (ALT) and Aspartate transaminase (AST).

aimEvaluating the potentiating effect of iron overload & viral hepatitis infection on the liver enzymes. PATIENTS AND

methodsEighty (80) thalassemia major patients were studied with respect to liver enzymes, ferritin, transferrin saturation, HBsAg, anti-HCV antibody and HCV-PCR for anti-HCV positive patients.

resultsFifty % of the patients were anti-HCV positive and 55% of them were HCV-PCR positive. Patients with elevated ALT and AST levels had significantly higher mean serum ferritin than those with normal levels. Anti-HCV positive patients had higher mean serum ferritin, serum ALT, AST and GGT levels and higher age and duration of blood transfusion than the negative group. HCV-PCR positive patients had higher mean serum ferritin and serum ALT and also higher age and duration of blood transfusion than the negative group.

conclusionIron overload is a main leading cause of elevated liver enzymes, and presence of HCV infection is significantly related to the increased iron overload.

Indexed as

Beta thalassemiaegyptian childreniron overloadliver enzymesviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID27275237
PMCPMC4877869
OpenAlexW1533552696

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.