Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27274767›Full record

ArticlePatient safety in surgery2016

A survey on patients' knowledge and expectations during informed consent for spinal surgery: can we improve the shared decision-making process?

Sebastian Weckbach, Tugrul Kocak, Heiko Reichel, Friederike Lattig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient safety in surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Activity demands and instability are the most important factors for recommending to treat ACL injuries with reconstruction.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
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  14. We Need to Talk about Lumbar Total Disc Replacement.International journal of spine surgery · 2018
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian WeckbachDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Tugrul KocakDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Heiko ReichelDepartment of Orthopedics, University of Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Friederike LattigBerit Paracelsus Klinik AG, Steinweg 1, CH 8052 Niederteufen, Switzerland.
Universität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe informed medical consent in surgery requires to some point basic medical knowledge. The treating physicians while explaining the details and risks of the recommended procedure often imply this. We hypothesized, that patients do not have adequate medical understanding to decide about the ongoing therapy and its potential complications based on knowledge jeopardizing the patients' safety.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of a prospective database using a multiple choice questionnaire with 10 basic questions about anatomy, clinical symptoms and therapies of spinal diseases in our spine clinic at a German university hospital. Included were all patients at the spine clinic who agreed to the study and to fill in the questionnaire. Furthermore the patients age, mother tongue, the past spinal surgical history, the length of duration of symptoms and the patients education were inquired. The data were analyzed descriptive.

resultsIncluded were 248 patients with an average age of 59 years (16-88 a). 70 % of all patients used German as their mother tongue. 30 % of the included patients already had spinal surgery and suffered on average for 13.4 years because of their spinal disorder. Overall 32.6 % of all questions were answered correctly (range 0.8-68 %). A correlation of correctly answered questions and the patients' age, duration of symptoms, mother tongue, education and past surgical history could not be described.

conclusionThe percentage of correctly answered questions is almost as low as the likelihood of nearness in guessing. Having this in mind the patients do not choose any treatment option based on knowledge. The physicians need to provide more basic knowledge to the patients. This would increase the amount of successful therapies, content patients and the patients safety.

Indexed as

Informed consentSafety in surgerySpinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID27274767
PMCPMC4891841
OpenAlexW2469972433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.