Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27274608›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2016

Influence of βS-Globin Haplotypes and Hydroxyurea on Arginase I Levels in Sickle Cell Disease.

J A Moreira, R P G Machado, M R Laurentino, Romelia Pinheiro Gonçalves Lemes, M C Barbosa, T E Santos, I C J Bandeira, A M C Martins

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J A MoreiraPost-Graduate Program in Pathology, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
R P G MachadoPost-Graduate Program in Development and Technological Innovation in Drugs, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
M R LaurentinoPost-Graduate Program in Pathology, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Romelia Pinheiro Gonçalves LemesDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
M C BarbosaPost-Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
T E SantosPost-Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
I C J BandeiraPost-Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
A M C MartinsDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, University of Ceará, Rua Capitão Francisco Pedro, 1210 Rodolfo Teófilo, 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Ceará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is characterized by hemoglobin S homozygosity, leading to hemolysis and vasoocclusion. The hemolysis releases arginase I, an enzyme that decreases the bioavailability of nitric oxide, worsening the symptoms. The different SCD haplotypes are related to clinical symptoms and varied hemoglobin F (HbF) concentration. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the βS gene haplotypes and HbF concentration on arginase I levels in SCD patients. Methods. Fifty SCD adult patients were enrolled in the study and 20 blood donors composed the control group. Arginase I was measured by ELISA. The βS haplotypes were identified by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Statistical analyses were performed with GraphPad Prism program and the significance level was p < 0.05. Results. Significant increase was observed in the arginase I levels in SCD patients compared to the control group (p < 0.0001). The comparison between the levels of arginase I in three haplotypes groups showed a difference between the Bantu/Bantu × Bantu/Benin groups; Bantu/Bantu × Benin/Benin, independent of HU dosage. An inverse correlation with the arginase I levels and HbF concentration was observed. Conclusion. The results support the hypothesis that arginase I is associated with HbF concentration, also measured indirectly by the association with haplotypes.

Indexed as

AdultAnemia, Sickle CellArginasebeta-GlobinsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHaplotypesHumansHydroxyureaMalePolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthArginasebeta-GlobinsBiomarkersHydroxyurea

Identifiers

PMID27274608
PMCPMC4870341
OpenAlexW2346392317

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.