Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27274500›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2016

Screening and evaluation of chronic and occult Hepatitis B in chemo - radiotherapy patients with cancer.

Mohsen Meidani, Mojtaba Rostami, Simin Hemmati, Farzaneh Ashrafi, Mohammad Gholamnezhad, Maryam Emadi, Rasoul Ghasemian, Mehdi Ahmadian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Frequency of Hepatitis B Virus infection among Patients before Chemotherapy Treatment.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021
    Article
  2. Update on occult hepatitis B virus infection.World journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohsen MeidaniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mojtaba RostamiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Simin HemmatiDepartment of Radiotherapy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Farzaneh AshrafiDepartment of Hematology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad GholamnezhadDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Maryam EmadiDepartment of Biology, Shahrekord Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.
Rasoul GhasemianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mehdi AhmadianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus infection (HBV) and its complications is one of the most serious problems of the health system in many parts of the world. In the present study, we will assess chronic and occult HBV and isolated anti-Hepatitis B core antigen whose screening and evaluation is not routine in different populations. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis descriptive analytical study was conducted on 213 patients undergoing chemotherapy - radiotherapy referred to the hematology - oncology clinics of Isfahan, Iran in 2012. In order to determine the serum levels of hepatitis B surface antigen (HbSAg), Hepatitis B Antigen and Antibody (HBCAb), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT) and Alkaline phosphatase (ALK.P), venous blood samples were obtained. If the HBCAb sample was positive, another sample of the serum was sent to the laboratory to perform polymerase chain reaction and to determine viral load.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 47.7 ± 9 years, with an age range of 27 -73 years; 98 (46%) and 115 (54%) cases were male and female, respectively, with mean age of 51.9 ± 8.3 and 44.1 ± 8.1 years, and there was no significant difference (P < 0.001). The mean level of liver enzymes including AST, ALT and ALK.P were 34.2 ± 36.02, 38.9 ± 47.1 and 252.1 ± 234.7, respectively. Two cases were HbSAg positive (0.9%) and six cases were HBCAb positive (2.8%) and HbSAg negative. Three cases had a high viral load at the rate of starting treatment among positive anti-HBC patients.

conclusionBecause occult hepatitis is investigated less commonly in routine studies, it seems that screening and evaluating its prevalence is useful in the management of patients.

Indexed as

chemo - radiotherapyHepatitis B virusliver enzymesoccult hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID27274500
PMCPMC4879852

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.