Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27274371›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of anesthesiology2016

The prophylactic effect of dexamethasone on postoperative sore throat in prone position surgery.

Sang Ho Lee, Yoon Chan Lee, Ji Hyeon Lee, So Ron Choi, Seung-Cheol Lee, Jong Hwan Lee, Chan Jong Chung

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06676462 (Pilot Study Comparing the HEINE visionPRO HyMac 3 and the GlideScope Hyperangulated S3 Laryngoscope Blade on Time to Intubation), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06676462 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Study Comparing the HEINE visionPRO HyMac 3 and the GlideScope Hyperangulated S3 Laryngoscope Blade on Time to Intubation

TypeinterventionalSponsorLondon Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph'sRan2025 to 2027Enrolled100ConditionsIntubation, Difficult or Failed, Intubation Complication, Video LaryngoscopyArmsVideo laryngoscopy with visionPRO, Video laryngoscopy with Glidescope
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. In Ear Surgeries Intravenous Dexamethasone Preoperatively Decreases Post Operative Sore Throat After Endotracheal Intubation in Adult Patients: A Prospective Randomized Control Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sang Ho LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Yoon Chan LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Ji Hyeon LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
So Ron ChoiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Seung-Cheol LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Jong Hwan LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Chan Jong ChungDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Dong-A University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSore throat and hoarseness are common complications after general anesthesia with tracheal intubation. The position for patients can affect the incidence of postoperative sore throat (POST) by causing displacement of the endotracheal tube. This study investigated the prophylactic effect of dexamethasone in prone position surgeries.

methodsOne hundred-fifty patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery (18-75 yr) were randomly allocated into the normal saline group (group P, n = 50), dexamethasone 0.1 mg/kg group (group D1, n = 50) or dexamethasone 0.2 mg/kg group (group D2, n = 50). The incidence and severity of POST, hoarseness, and cough were measured using direct interview at 1, 6, and 24 h after tracheal extubation. The severity of POST, hoarseness, and cough were graded using a 4-point scale.

resultsAt 1, 6, and 24 h after extubation, the incidence of sore throat was significantly lower in group D1 (1 h; P = 0.015, 6 h; P < 0.001, 24 h; P = 0.038) and group D2 (1 h; P < 0.001, 6 h; P < 0.001, 24 h; P = 0.017) compared to group P. There were less number of patients in the groups D1 and D2 than group P suffering from moderate grade of POST at 1, 24 h after extubation. The incidence of hoarseness at 1, 6, and 24 h after extubation was significantly lower in groups D2 than group P (P < 0.001). There were no significant differences in the incidence of cough among the three groups.

conclusionsThe prophylactic use of dexamethasone 0.1 mg/kg and 0.2 mg/kg in prone surgery reduces the incidence of postoperative sore throat and dexamethasone 0.2 mg/kg decreases the incidence of hoarseness.

Indexed as

CoughDexamethasoneHoarsenessProne positionSore throat

Identifiers

PMID27274371
PMCPMC4891538
OpenAlexW2413225745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.