Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27274069›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Overexpression of a pH-sensitive nitrate transporter in rice increases crop yields.

Xiaorong Fan, Zhong Tang, Yawen Tan, Yong Zhang, Bingbing Luo, Meng Yang, Xingming Lian, Qirong Shen, Anthony John Miller, Guohua Xu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 158 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
158citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

158 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. QTL-Seq and pyramiding of yield-related loci from wild rice (Molecular breeding : new strategies in plant improvement · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Improving nitrogen use efficiency ofFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Exploring the Effects ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  18. OsNRT1.1B-OsCNGC14/16-CaAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

98 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaorong FanState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
Zhong TangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
Yawen TanState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization in Lower-Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
Yong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
Bingbing LuoKey Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization in Lower-Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; Metabolic Biology Department, John Innes Centre, Norwich NR4 7UH, United Kingdom;
Meng YangNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement and National Center of Plant Gene Research (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Xingming LianNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement and National Center of Plant Gene Research (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Qirong ShenKey Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization in Lower-Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
Anthony John MillerMetabolic Biology Department, John Innes Centre, Norwich NR4 7UH, United Kingdom; ghxu@njau.edu.cn tony.miller@jic.ac.uk.
Guohua XuState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization in Lower-Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; ghxu@njau.edu.cn tony.miller@jic.ac.uk.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/C/00004166Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/C/00004967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular pH homeostasis is fundamental for life, and all cells adapt to maintain this balance. In plants, the chemical form of nitrogen supply, nitrate and ammonium, is one of the cellular pH dominators. We report that the rice nitrate transporter OsNRT2.3 is transcribed into two spliced isoforms with a natural variation in expression ratio. One splice form, OsNRT2.3b is located on the plasma membrane, is expressed mainly in the phloem, and has a regulatory motif on the cytosolic side that acts to switch nitrate transport activity on or off by a pH-sensing mechanism. High OsNRT2.3b expression in rice enhances the pH-buffering capacity of the plant, increasing N, Fe, and P uptake. In field trials, increased expression of OsNRT2.3b improved grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) by 40%. These results indicate that pH sensing by the rice nitrate transporter OsNRT2.3b is important for plant adaption to varied N supply forms and can provide a target for improving NUE.

Indexed as

Ammonium CompoundsAnion Transport ProteinsCytosolGene Expression Regulation, PlantHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationNitratesNitrate TransportersNitrogenOryzaPlant ProteinsAmmonium CompoundsAnion Transport ProteinsNitratesNitrate TransportersNitrogenPlant Proteinsnitrate transporternitrogen use efficiencypH sensingriceyield

Identifiers

PMID27274069
PMCPMC4932942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.