ArticleNature communications2016
Human glia can both induce and rescue aspects of disease phenotype in Huntington disease.
Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04381468 (SEMA4D Blockade Safety and Brain Metabolic Activity in Alzheimer's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 121 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
SEMA4D Blockade Safety and Brain Metabolic Activity in Alzheimer's Disease (AD): A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Safety and Biomarker Study of Pepinemab Anti-SEMA4D Antibody in Early-AD
Who cites it
121 citing papers in PubMed, 199 citations in OpenAlex.
- Single-cell transcriptomics of human brain disorders.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Review
- Entorhinal Astrocyte Transplants Restore Spatial Exploration and Alleviate Amyloid-Beta Pathology in Alzheimer's Mice.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Psychosis in Huntington disease: a short update.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026Review
- Self-inactivating AAV-CRISPR at different ages enables sustained amelioration of Huntington's disease deficits in BAC226Q mice.Science advances · 2026Article
- The effect of astrocyte depletion and repopulation approaches in pathological condition of CNS.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2026Review
- The Evolving Landscape of Stem Cell Therapies for Huntington's Disease.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2026Review
- Natural products proposed for the management of Huntington's disease (HD): a comprehensive review.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
- 3D cultured human medium spiny neurons functionally integrate and rescue motor deficits in Huntington's disease mice.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- Brain organoid models of Huntington's disease shift the focus towards neurodevelopment.Disease models & mechanisms · 2025Article
- Review
- Review
- Astrocyte-neuron combined targeting for CYP46A1 gene therapy in Huntington's disease.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025Article
- Advances in gene and cellular therapeutic approaches for Huntington's disease.Protein & cell · 2025Review
- Rare Diseases, Spotlighting Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Huntington's Disease, and Myasthenia Gravis: Insights from Landscape Analysis of Current Research.Biochemistry · 2025Review
- Transplantation of human glial cells into murine brains: A systematic review of efficacy and safety in neurodegenerative disorders.Current journal of neurology · 2025Review
- Review
- Mechanistic insights into connexin-mediated neuroglia crosstalk in neurodegenerative diseases.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Review
- Ion concentrations in CSF and serum are differentially and precisely regulated.Brain communications · 2025Article
- Mapping the glial transcriptome in Huntington's disease using snRNAseq: selective disruption of glial signatures across brain regions.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2024Article
- Shared patterns of glial transcriptional dysregulation link Huntington's disease and schizophrenia.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2024Article
61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
20 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The causal contribution of glial pathology to Huntington disease (HD) has not been heavily explored. To define the contribution of glia to HD, we established human HD glial chimeras by neonatally engrafting immunodeficient mice with mutant huntingtin (mHTT)-expressing human glial progenitor cells (hGPCs), derived from either human embryonic stem cells or mHTT-transduced fetal hGPCs. Here we show that mHTT glia can impart disease phenotype to normal mice, since mice engrafted intrastriatally with mHTT hGPCs exhibit worse motor performance than controls, and striatal neurons in mHTT glial chimeras are hyperexcitable. Conversely, normal glia can ameliorate disease phenotype in transgenic HD mice, as striatal transplantation of normal glia rescues aspects of electrophysiological and behavioural phenotype, restores interstitial potassium homeostasis, slows disease progression and extends survival in R6/2 HD mice. These observations suggest a causal role for glia in HD, and further suggest a cell-based strategy for disease amelioration in this disorder.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.